Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT) Vol. 5 No. 2 July 2023 P-ISSN: 2655-8807 E-ISSN: 2656-8888 Effect of Workload. Work Stress. Technical Skills. Self-Efficacy, and Social Competence on Medical Personnel Performance Tasya Kamila Andiani 1. Oscar Jayanagara2 Master of Hospital Administration. Universitas Pelita Harapan1,2 Jl. Ahmad Yani. Dukuh Menanggal. Surabaya. East Java, 60234, . 5825 1010 Indonesia1,2 e-mail: admission. uphs@uph. Andiani. , & Jayanagara. Effect of Workload. Work Stress. Technical Skills. Self-Efficacy, and Social Competence on Medical Personnel Performance. Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT), 5. , 118Ae127. DOI: https://doi. org/10. 34306/att. Abstract This research focuses on analyzing the influence of Workload, stress, technical skills, self-efficacy, and social competence on the performance of medical personnel in the era of the Covid-19 pandemic. This research includes quantitative descriptive analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The dependent variables in this study are the performance of medical personnel, while the independent variables are Workload, work stress, technical skills, self-efficacy, and social competence. Sample an in this study is a part of the medical personnel who provide services to a Covid-19 patient ataSukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra, which totals 130 people. Take a sample using purposive sampling. Data analysis and processing using the Multiple Linear Regression method. The results showed that Workload had a negative and significant effect on the Performance of Medical Personnel at the Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra . ig value . Level of Significant . ), technical Skills have a positive and significant effect on the Performance of Medical Personnel at the Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra . ig value . 1 year P-ISSN: 2655-8807 E-ISSN: 2656-8888 Percentage Based on the data in table 1, it is known that the respondents were primarily women, with as many as 94 . 3%) respondents. Meanwhile, the respondents were the most aged 17-25 years, about 76 . 5%) respondents and a small percentage aged 42-57 years, as many as 13 . 0%) respondents. This shows that in terms of age, most of the medical personnel at the Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra, are in middle to early adulthood. The respondents in this study were most educated in S1 Medical Education, as many as 31 . 8%) respondents and a small percentage educated in D3 Obstetrics and D3 Computer Engineering, as many as 1 . respondents, respectively. The most working period in this study was >1 year, with eight respondents . 10%). 1 Variable Descriptive Analysis The questionnaire results showed that the respondent's workload was very high. The time provided for workers needed to be more to complete the work, the respondent needed the right time calculation to complete the job, the respondent required more concentration while working, and the respondent felt difficulty completing the work. The respondent felt that the respondent's mind was tired while working, the respondent felt depressed during labour, and the respondent often felt confused while Meanwhile, in the variable work stress, out of 130 respondents taken as a sample, it is known that most respondents assessed the Work Stress of medical personnel at the Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra, tinggi . This shows that the absence of deadlines for tasks makes the respondent's heartbeat beat faster, giving respondents often headaches. Work tasks in the respondent division make respondents tense, they feel anxious when they have to finish work immediately, and they feel irritated by the irregular division of functions. When the respondent does not focus on work, the respondent will postpone doing it so that the work accumulates, the respondent feels restless at work when unable to complete the work on time, and the respondent vents excessive smoking when the task the respondent has obtained a lot. In terms of variable technical skills, respondents were assessed t echnical skill Medical personnel of Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra, tinggi . This shows that respondents apply ethical principles in nursing, respondents realize and maintain a safe nursing Effect of Workload. Work StressA. n 121 Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT) Vol. 5 No. 2 July 2023 P-ISSN: 2655-8807 E-ISSN: 2656-8888 environment through quality assurance and risk management . atient safet. , respondents take measures to prevent injuries to clients, respondents can facilitate electrolyte and fluid needs, respondents can measure vital signs, respondents analyze, interpertade, and document data accurately. Respondents performed wound care, respondents administered medications safely and correctly, and respondents managed blood administration safely. The results of the questionnaire on the variable self-efficiency showed that respondents were confident in their ability to take the necessary actions to achieve an outcome, respondents were able to cope with tasks that were in accordance with the level of competence, respondents were confident in their ability to overcome obstacles with the level of difficulty of the actions faced, respondents could remain calm when facing difficulties at work because respondents can rely on ability, respondents have confidence in the ability to take action to achieve an outcome, respondents do difficult medical actions that will train respondents' abilities to be more competent, respondents have confidence in their abilities in facing various kinds of medical tasks, respondents feel able to do all tasks when performing medical actions, and respondents are able to responsible at the time of performing the medical act. Whereas in social competence, respondents are polite when interacting with fellow colleagues, respondents are friendly when interacting with fellow colleagues, respondents carry out interpersonal communication in medical care. 2 Multiple Linear Regression Analysis The following is the result of multiple linear regression using the OLS (Ordinary Least Squar. Table 2. Multiple Linear Regression Results Coefficient Coefficient Variable Unstandardized Standardized Constant 0,024 Workload (X. -0,103 -0,110 Work Stress (X. -0,040 -0,050 Technical Skill (X. 0,121 0,117 Self Efficacy (X. 0,151 0,154 Social Competence (X. 0,653 0,662 Sig. 0,157 -2,314 -1,126 2,013 2,078 8,805 0,876 0,022 0,262 0,046 0,040 0,000 Based on the calculation results using the SPSS for Windows computer statistics program, the results of the Multiple Linear Regression equation were obtained as follows. Y = 0. 024 - 0. 103X1 - 0. 40X2 0. 121X3 0. 151X4 0. The meaning of the regression coefficient is: Constant = 0. A constant of 0. 024, that is to say, if workload, work stress, technical skill, s elf-efficacy, and social competence do not change or are equal to 0, then medical performance Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra (Y) will be 0. 024 points. Regression coefficient workload to work stress = -0. The negative . regression coefficient means, if workload (X. increases by 1 point, then medical performance Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra (Y) will decrease by 0. 103 points and vice versa, assuming another variabel is constant. Regression coefficient work stress to medical performance = -0. The negative . regression coefficient means, if Work Stress (X. increases by 1 point, then the kinerja tenaga medis Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra (Y) will decrease by 0. 040 points and vice versa, assuming other variables are constant. Regression coefficient technical skill to kinerja tenaga medis = 0. Effect of Workload. Work StressA. n 122 Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT) Vol. 5 No. 2 July 2023 P-ISSN: 2655-8807 E-ISSN: 2656-8888 The positive . regression coefficient means, if t echnical skill (X. increases by 1 point, then workload Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra (Y) will increase by 121 points and vice versa, assuming another variabel is constant. Regression coefficient self-efficacy to medical performance = 0. The positive . regression coefficient means, if s elf-efficacy (X. increases by 1 point, then kinerja tenaga medis Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra (Y) will increase by 0. 151 points and vice versa, assuming other variables are constant. Regression coefficient social competence to medical performance = 0. The positive . regression coefficient means, if (X. increases by 1 point, then medical performance medis Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra (Y) will increase 653 points and vice versa, assuming another variabel is constant. 3 Hypothesis Test . -tes. The results of the hypothesis test . -tes. showed that sig value . Level of Significant . was obtained. Ho was rejected, or Ha was accepted, so it can be concluded that the variable work stress (X. has a negative effect but not significant on medical performance Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra (Y). The third hypothesis test showed that the sig value . Level of Significant . This can be interpreted, if Work Stress increases, then the Performance of Medical Personnel at Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra has decreased insignificantly. The results of this study support the results of the research conducted. Que et al. , . Maharani & Budianto . Chandra & Adriansyah . [ . that Work Stress is negative and significant to employee Work stress during this pandemic is also experienced by medical personnel who arise from an excessive workload so that it affects the nurse in emotional terms. Moreover, the level of stress is also due to seeing patients with Covid-19 who have been given maximum nursing care leading to 7 Effect of Technical Skills (X. on Medical Personnel Performance The results of the Linear Regression analysis showed that the Technical Skill variable had a positive and significant effect on the Performance of Medical Personnel at the Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra . ig value . < Level of Significant . This can be interpreted, if Technical Skills increase, then the Performance of Medical Personnel at Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra has increased significantly. The results of this study support the results of Wiratna & Chei's research . which states that Technical Skills have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. One of the factors that affect the performance of employees in the medical department is job skills . The skills or skills of a nurse can be seen when the nurse performs nursing actions in accordance with the applicable SPO (Standard Operating Procedure. In addition, the work skills of nurses can be seen from the testing of nurses' competencies. This is in line with the opinion of Becker et al, that competence is knowledge, abilities and expertise . or personality traits that a person has that directly affects his performance. 8 Effect of Self Efficacy (X. on Medical Personnel Performance The results of the Linear Regression analysis showed that the Self Efficacy variable had a positive and significant influence on the Performance of Medical Personnel at the Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra . ig value . < Level of Significant . This can be interpreted, if Self Efficacy increases, then the Performance of Medical Personnel at the Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra has increased significantly. The results of this study support the results of research conducted by Wiratna & Chei . Sun et al. , . concluded that Self Efficacy is positive and significant to employee performance . Medical personnel who do not have confidence that they are able to provide good service and medical personnel to their patients will cause dissatisfaction in their patients because of low self-efficacy and tend to feel dependent when obstacles exist, as a result of which there are medical personnel who experience stress in their work and nurses' performance decreases. Self-efficacy in a person is very important because to produce good performance requires strong and good self-confidence, but if self-confidence is still lacking, then the resulting performance is also not good or maximum. But if self-efficacy is already fulfilled in a person, then the resulting performance is quite good and satisfied . Medical personnel who have high selfefficacy will act more purposefully and more persistently in an effort to achieve their goals . Effect of Workload. Work StressA. n 124 Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT) Vol. 5 No. 2 July 2023 P-ISSN: 2655-8807 E-ISSN: 2656-8888 9 Effect of Social Competence (X. on Medical Personnel Performance The results of the Linear Regression analysis show that the Social Competence variable has a positive and significant influence on the Performance of Medical Personnel at the Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra . ig value . < Level of Significant . This can be interpreted, if Social Competence (X. increases, then the Performance of Medical Personnel at Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra has increased significantly. The results of this study support the results of research conducted by Wiratna & Chei . concluded that Social Competence is positive and significant to employee performance . Medical personnel who have good communication competence will be able to obtain and develop the tasks they perform, so that the level of performance of medical personnel becomes better, while the indicators of internal communication that can affect performance consist of downward communication . ommunication from superiors to subordinate. and upward communication . ommunication from subordinates to superior. The support of the theory of competence has an influence on improving performance, that communication of the process of transferring messages from the communicator to the communicant is important in the management of an organization. 10 Effect of Workload (X. Work Stress (X. Technical Skill (X. Self Efficacy. Social Competence (X5 ) Together on Medical Personnel Performance The results of the Linear Regression analysis show that the variables Workload. Work Stress. Technical Skills. Self Efficacy, and Social Competence have a joint influence on the Performance of Medical Personnel at the Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra . ig value . < Level of Significant . This can be interpreted, if Workload. Work Stress. Technical Skills. Self Efficacy, and Social Competence increase together, then the Performance of Medical Personnel at the Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra has increased significantly. The results of this study support the results of research conducted by Chandra & Adriansyah . Que et , . Wiratna & Chei . concluded that Social Competence is positive and significant to employee performance. In this modern era, there are many phenomena that occur in organizations related to Human Resources (HR). Employee productivity development can be done by improving knowledge management, skills, and also improving work attitudes. With these things, it will create optimal employee performance for the advancement of the organization. Skills . will have a direct impact on employee performance such as research that suggests the results of research on the object proves that the skills . of employees in completing their responsibilities and duties are in accordance with the parts where the employee is placed. In addition, what needs to be considered to increase job satisfaction and employee performance is employee self-efficacy . Self efficacy is a person's self-efficacy that influences the way of thinking, how to motivate oneself and how to act, individuals who have high self-efficacy will be able to complete work . High self-efficacy of employees is required to organize and implement service programs and activities in the Hospital. Several academic studies have proven that self-efficacy is related to self-control, resilience in the face of failure, performance and effort in problem solving. Finally, the competency variable that describes how a person is expected to behave in order to carry out his work well and be able to issue basic characteristic competencies of a person . that affect the way of thinking and acting on all situations faced. Indicators of competence that can affect performance consist of skills, experience, motivation, organizational culture. The support of the theory of competence has an influence on improving performance that competence is something that a person shows in work every day. The focus is on workplace behavior, not personality traits or basic skills that exist outside the workplace or inside the workplace. Conclusion Based on the description of the results and discussion, it can be concluded that the variable workload has a negative and significant effect on kinerja tenaga medis Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra. The variable work stress had a negative, but not significant effect on kinerja tenaga medis Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra. The variable t echnical skill has a positive and significant effect on kinerja tenaga medis Sukajadi Regional General Effect of Workload. Work StressA. n 125 Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT) Vol. 5 No. 2 July 2023 P-ISSN: 2655-8807 E-ISSN: 2656-8888 Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra. The variable Self Efficacy has a positive and significant influence on the kinerja tenaga medis Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra. The variable social competence has a positive and significant influence on the kinerja tenaga medis Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra. Variabel workload, work stress, technical skill, s elf-efficacy, and social competence have a joint influence on kinerja tenaga m edis Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra. This can be interpreted, if workload, work stress, technical skill, self-efficacy, and social competence increase together, then medical performance Sukajadi Regional General Hospital. Banyuasin. South Sumatra experienced a significant increase. References