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Role Big Big Bhabinkamtibmas in Prevention Action Motorcycle Theft Crime at Dau Police Section.
Malang Police Regency Submitted 1 January 2025.
Revised 1 March 2025 Accepted 1 April 2025 Fauzan Setiawan Djabar1*.
Theresia Novena Monalisa2.
SardikaYusuf Ramadhan 3 Police Program.
Akademi Kepolisian.
Semarang.
Indonesia Akademi Kepolisian.
Semarang.
Indonesia Master of Management.
University of Melbourne.
Australia Corresponding Email: *Fauzandjabar2002@gmail.
Abstract Motorcycle theft is a crime that causes concern for the community.
The rampant incidents of motorcycle theft in the jurisdiction of the Dau Police and Malang Police disturb public order and disrupt the The police are the guardians of the community who are obliged to maintain public order through the Binmas function by carrying out bimluh activities as a form of real action to increase public awareness regarding motorcycle theft.
This study aims to describe the phenomenon of motorcycle theft, analyze the role of bimluh activities by Bhabinkamtibmas, examine the factors that influence the role of bimluh, and review relevant theories and concepts in preventing motorcycle theft.
This study concludes that the role of the bhabinkamtibmas bimluh in preventing motorcycle theft has not been appropriately implemented.
2 factors influence the role of the bhabinkamtibmas bimluh, namely internal factors, including the lack of quality and quantity of personnel and external factors, such as the lack of public awareness of preventing motorcycle theft.
This study suggests that the methods and targets of the Bhabinkamtibmas bimluh must be more appropriate in preventing motorcycle theft and that the Bhabinkamtibmas work together with related parties in preventing motorcycle theft.
Keywords: Thank you.
Bhabinkamtibmas, for the motorcycle theft.
This is an open access article under the CC BY license.
Copyright@Tanggon Kosala
INTRODUCTION
Motorcycle theft raises concerns in the community.
Because of mobility and the high economy of motor vehicles that are the target of motorcycle theft, the community is undoubtedly harmed by this activity, so it requires the involvement of police personnel to overcome it.
The police can handle motorcycle theft crimes through preemptive, preventive, and law enforcement activities.
However, investigating theft crimes is not easy because the police often encounter obstacles in the community (Fajar, et al 2.
The National Police of the Republic of Indonesia (Polr.
is an institution that functions as a state instrument with a primary role in maintaining security and public order.
The National Police is tasked with enforcing the law, ensuring that rules are applied fairly and evenly throughout Indonesia.
The National Police also provides community protection, guidance, and service.
This task involves various activities, from routine patrols and crime handling to delivering assistance and public services.
All of these functions and tasks are carried out with the main aim of maintaining domestic security so that people can live safely Tanggon Kosala.
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and peacefully (Baldwin, 2.
According to Law Number 2 of 2002, the Indonesian National Police is a state institution responsible for maintaining national security and order, enforcing the law, and providing protection, shelter, and services to the community to support national security (Murkhtaroma, 2.
Also, according to Armunanto and Erlyn .
exposed that: AuThe function of the police as stipulated in Article 2 of Law No.
2 Year 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police was to carry out one of the functions of the state government in the task of law enforcement in addition to community protection, safeguard, and serviceAy.
The police are equipped with police science and technical functions to carry out their duties as law enforcers.
In each of the five technical functions, the police control specific tasks.
Intel and Binmas function as preemptive.
Sabhara and So Cross as preventive.
And Criminal Investigation as repressive.
In writing This, the author focuses this writing on community development as a prevention effort (Julianto, et al 2.
In Article 1 number 5 of the Republic of Indonesia National Police Law Number 2 of 2002, it is explained that Kamtibmas (Public Security and Orde.
is a dynamic condition of society as one of the prerequisites for the implementation of the national development process to achieve national goals which are marked by guaranteed security, order, and the upholding of the law, as well as the establishment of a peace which contains the ability to foster and develop the potential and strength of society in warding off, preventing, and overcoming all forms of violations of the law and other forms of disturbances that can disturb Motorcycle theft raises concerns in the community.
Because of mobility and the high economy of motor vehicles that are the target of motorcycle theft, the community is undoubtedly harmed by this activity, so it requires the involvement of police personnel to overcome it.
The police can handle motorcycle theft crimes through preemptive, preventive, and law enforcement activities.
However, investigating theft crimes is not easy because the police often encounter obstacles in the community (Kurniawan, et al 2.
The National Police of the Republic of Indonesia (Polr.
is an institution that functions as a state instrument with a primary role in maintaining security and public order.
The National Police is tasked with enforcing the law, ensuring that rules are applied fairly and evenly throughout Indonesia.
The National Police also provides community protection, guidance, and service.
This task involves various activities, from routine patrols and crime handling to delivering assistance and public services.
All of these functions and tasks are carried out with the main aim of maintaining domestic security so that people can live safely Tanggon Kosala.
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and peacefully (Baldwin, 2.
According to Law Number 2 of 2002, the Indonesian National Police is a state institution responsible for maintaining national security and order, enforcing the law, and providing protection, shelter, and services to the community to support national security (Murkhtaroma, 2.
Also, according to Armunanto and Erlyn .
exposed that: AuThe function of the police as stipulated in Article 2 of Law No.
2 Year 2002 concerning the Indonesian National Police was to carry out one of the functions of the state government in the task of law enforcement in addition to community protection, safeguard, and serviceAy.
The police are equipped with police science and technical functions to carry out their duties as law enforcers.
In each of the five technical functions, the police control specific tasks.
Intel and Binmas function as preemptive.
Sabhara and So Cross as preventive.
And Criminal Investigation as repressive.
In writing This, the author focuses this writing on community development as a prevention effort.
In Article 1 number 5 of the Republic of Indonesia National Police Law Number 2 of 2002, it is explained that Kamtibmas (Public Security and Orde.
is a dynamic condition of society as one of the prerequisites for the implementation of the national development process to achieve national goals which are marked by guaranteed security, order, and the upholding of the law, as well as the establishment of a peace which contains the ability to foster and develop the potential and strength of society in warding off, preventing, and overcoming all forms of violations of the law and other forms of disturbances that can disturb Bhabinkamtibmas is one of the implementers of community policing who plays a role in guiding and serving the community to increase awareness of the law, the importance of maintaining public order and security, and the role of the community in the village or sub-district, which is their responsibility.
The role of Bhabinkamtibmas is very influential in preventing the emergence of criminal intentions or deviant behavior that becomes a habit of the community.
One of the criminal acts or crimes that worries the community is motor vehicle theft.
Table 1.
Unit Criminal Investigation Police Station Malang City, 2023
TAHUN
KASUS
CURANMOR
CURAS
CURAT
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The table above shows that motorcycle theft at Polsek Dau Malang is higher than other theft crimes.
From the vehicle theft data index motorbikes, 10 reports were coming in in In 2022, 9 reports were coming in, and experienced an increase in 2023 until September, when 22 reports were received.
Of course.
Bimluh Bhabinkamtibmas needs better to prevent motorcycle theft at the Dau and Malang Police.
This study aims to analyze the role of Bhabinkamtibmas guidance and counseling in preventing criminal acts of motor vehicle theft at the Dau Police Malang Police and to identify factors that can influence the role of guidance counseling Bhabinkamtibmas is involved in preventing criminal acts of motor vehicle theft at the Dau Police and Malang Police.
Benefits of writing This is to add and broaden readers' horizons so that it can be used as input and suggestions for the Polri institution to improve the shortcomings in guidance and counseling activities in handling motor vehicle theft crimes at Polsek Dau Polres Malang to ensure public order.
In addition, it is expected to be used as information and input for the leadership of the Republic of Indonesia National Police in the process of maximizing the role of bimluh bhabinkamtibmas in preventing motor vehicle theft crimes to ensure public order, as a consideration for determining policies related to motor vehicle theft prevention activities to ensure public order.
It can be a reference for other authors to obtain data as a comparison or support to enrich the works of the Police Academy in preventing motorcycle theft and other cases.
METHOD
Various theoretical frameworks, philosophies, and academic fields converge in role The fields of sociology and anthropology continue to use role theory alongside its applications in psychology.
The term "role" originated in theater and was borrowed from all three disciplines.
Actors must behave consistently with their roles, embodying the characters' personalities and positions on stage.
In the work of Biddle and Thomas in 1966, they categorized the vocabulary in role theory into four classes, namely words concerning:
People Who take part in social interaction.
Behavior Which appears in interaction the.
Position people in behavior.
Relation between person and behavior.
Harold Lasswell .
, in his work.
The Structure and Function of Communication in Society, said that a good way to explain communication is to describe it as follows: "Who Says What in Which Channel to Whom with What Effect" or "Who says, what is said, through what, to whom, and what is the effect.
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Source (Wh.
Other names for the source are sender, communicator, speaker, encoder, or originator.
It is the party that is the source of the communication.
The source can be an individual, group, company, or even country.
Message .
ays what/messag.
A message is a set of verbal/nonverbal symbols representing the source's feelings, values, ideas/intentions.
There are 3 .
components of a message: meaning, symbols to convey meaning, and the form/organization of the message.
This message is the communication content between the source and the recipient.
Channel (In Which Channe.
A vehicle/tool for conveying messages from a source or communicator to a recipient or communicant, either directly .
ace to fac.
or indirectly .
ia print/electronic media, etc.
Recipient (To Whom/receive.
A person/group/organization/country that receives a message from a source.
Called destination/listener/audience / communicant/interpreter/ decoder.
Effect (With What Effec.
The impact/effect on the communicator .
after receiving a message from the source, such as changes in attitude and increased knowledge Freddy Rangkuti .
explains that SWOT analysis identifies various factors to formulate a company strategy.
This analysis is based on logic that simultaneously maximizes strength and chance and minimizes weakness and threats.
Based on the understanding, the factors analyzed are divided into Strengths.
Weaknesses.
Opportunities, and Threats.
The author will use this theory to explore what factors influence the implementation of Bhabinkamtibmas counseling guidance in preventing criminal acts of motor vehicle theft at Polsek Dau Polres Malang.
Bhabinkamtibmas is an abbreviation of Bhayangkara Pembina Keamanan dan Keterbitan Masyarakat.
The regulation governing Bhabinkamtibmas is Perkap No.
7 of 2021, which discusses Bhabinkamtibmas.
As a member of the Police.
Bhabinkamtibmas is responsible for building and maintaining order in the community at the sub-district .
r villag.
According to the Decree of the Chief of Police No: KEP/618/VII/2014.
Bhabinkamtibmas is responsible for visiting the community, providing advice and counsel on legal and public order issues, sharing information on police leadership policies in maintaining public order and security, encouraging the launch of public security programs, serving the community as a whole, organizing positive community activities, working together with village or sub-district officials to promote public order and security.
Community, mediate, negotiate, facilitate, and motivate the parties to find solutions to social and Tanggon Kosala.
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criminal problems.
Following Article 1 Number 2 of Regulation of the Chief of Police Number 21 of 2007 concerning Guidelines for the Development of Public Security and Order.
Guidance and counseling .
is an activity carried out to provide guidance, instructions, and information to individuals or groups on an ongoing basis to bring about changes in behavior or attitudes that are useful for individual, group or society.
According to Article 2 of Perkap No.
21 of 2007, the objectives of bimluh are explained in detail in the document.
These objectives include strategic and technical operational objectives.
Among the long-term goals of bimluh is creating a situation that supports public security and order influenced by the realization of public order messages communicated to the The awareness that public order and security is a need that must be met by the Police and other parts of society, as well as the introduction of direct relationships between Police officers and members of the community, provides confidence in this.
In addition, the technical objectives of the bimluh operation include inspiring community members to join the FKPM (Police and Community Partnership Foru.
, incorporating public order teachings into daily life, and fostering an alliance between the community and the police to enforce public order.
People with disabilities, prostitutes, the homeless, vagrants, beggars, drug and narcotics addicts, former prisoners, and community groups or organizations are some of the beneficiaries of the counseling and guidance services provided by the FKPM.
Lectures, counseling, distribution of banners and leaflets, discussions, entertainment stages.
Q&A, religious and community leaders, print and electronic media, and other forms of communication are part of the public order aids.
In its implementation, the aspects involved in the implementation of public order guidance and counseling activities include officers of the Republic of Indonesia Police, community groups with similar interests, youth community order partners, and other related agencies, as regulated in Article 7 of the Chief of Police Regulation Number 21 of 2007.
Chapter 362 Criminal Code.
Theft is "goods Who take something.
All in all or part of another person's property, to possess it unlawfully, is subject to theft, with a maximum prison sentence of five years or a maximum fine of sixty rupiahAy.
Elements in act criminal theft in chapter 362 of the Criminal Code, namely:
AU Actions take.
AU Which taken must an item.
AU Goods That must all in all or part belonging person other.
AU The taking must be done to possess the goods AuunlawfullyAy Article 363 The Criminal Code discusses aggravated theft, which occurs when someone commits theft using violence or threats of violence against people, using weapons, or colluding with other people.
Article 363 of the Criminal Code paragraph .
, letters 3 and 5 are as follows:
Threat punishment maximum seven-year prison:
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Theft at night in a closed house or yard where the house is located, carried out by AU a person whose presence is unknown or not desired by the rights holder.
Theft to enter the crime scene or seize the goods taken is carried out by breaking.
AU cutting, climbing, or using a key.
The type of research applied is a qualitative approach, which focuses on the work process involving all phenomena encountered.
This research is related to daily activities, especially those directly related to the research topic.
This research method is inductive, and the author compiles abstractions based on data collected and grouped through data collection during the research location.
The qualitative approach emphasizes disclosure meaning, with a focus review related directly to problem life humans.
Through a qualitative approach, the concepts used in writing can be sharper and more precise.
At the same time, the data produced is general, like the speech and behavior of the subjects studied, especially seen from the perspective of society.
The conclusions of the study are directed to meet the expectations of society.
The research focused on the Bhabinkamtibmas of the Dau Police and Malang Police, who provided guidance and counseling to prevent criminal acts.
Motor vehicle theft crime is under the jurisdiction of Polsek Dau Polres Malang.
The data sources in this study are primary, secondary, and tertiary data or information sources.
The data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and document studies.
The author also uses triangulation techniques to increase data validity.
Triangulation techniques include source triangulation, method triangulation, and theory triangulation.
Source triangulation refers to the collection of similar data from several different sources.
Method triangulation involves collecting similar data using various data collection techniques or methods.
Meanwhile, theory triangulation is used to interpret similar data.
The author also uses three techniques: data analysis, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion.
RESULT AND DISCUSSION
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Picture 1.
Intel Base Police Station Malang City, 2023 Dau District is located at 112 to 113 East Longitude and 38' 14Ay up to 27' 37Ay South Latitude and has an area of 4,196.
00 Ha, consisting of 10 villages with most of the population working as farmers and traders.
Dau Malang District is one of the districts in Malang Regency.
The number of Dau Malang Districts is quite large.
One of the contributing factors is that Dau Malang District is located in the middle of Malang Regency, which borders the city of Malang and is relatively close to the city's busy centers, making its population grow rapidly.
In carrying out the primary duties of the police, such as maintaining public security and order and other police duties, the police organization requires a structure.
Organization.
The purpose of the organizational structure is so that each position can identify its respective tasks and responsibilities.
Thus, the organizational structure helps explain the relationship between activities and functions that have been established so that each job can be accounted for and achieve the desired goals.
Community Policing Unit Police Station Dau Poor is led directly by the Police Chief because of The vacancy of the Head of the Community Policing Unit, which an AKP Rank Officer should fill.
The Community Policing Unit has two Committees.
The Community Policing Unit is tasked with organizing, supervising, or directing the implementation of community outreach and fostering forms of voluntary security by functional units that are committed to fostering cooperative relationships with organizations or institutions to increase public awareness and obedience to laws and regulations, developing voluntary security and fostering conducive Police-Community relations for the implementation of Police duties.
In carrying out their daily responsibilities, the Bhabinkamtibmas is responsible to the Police Chief.
The Dau Malang Police Community Policing Unit has 10 Bhabinkamtibmas members, each responsible for one Village.
Based on the Decree of the Chief of Police Number: KEP/618/VII/2014 dated July 29, 2014 concerning the Bhabinkamtibmas Smart Book.
Bhabinkamtibmas personnel in carrying out their duties are based on the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) concerning the implementation of Bhabinkamtibmas duties in villages/sub-districts.
The SOP regulates the primary responsibilities, functions, and roles of Bhabinkamtibmas personnel in carrying out their duties.
The following are the roles of Bhabinkamtibmas as contained in the Bhabinkamtibmas Smart Book:
Mentor public for realization awareness law, and public order and security and increase community participation in villages/sub-districts.
Protector, guardian and public servants to create a sense of security and peace in the village/sub-district community.
Mediator, negotiator and facilitator in settlement problems social issues that occur in Tanggon Kosala.
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village/sub-district communities.
Dynamist And motivator activity public Which nature positive in frame creating and maintaining public order and security.
AUAU
The role of Bhabinkamatibmas Polsek Dau Malang is under the control of the Kapolsek, due to the vacancy of the Kanit Binmas position.
So, the Panit Binmas Polsek Dau Malang must work with Bhabinkamtibmas to coordinate well so that the performance of Bhabinkamtibmas is by community expectations.
Bhabinkamtibas actively guides the community through community policing activities, self-defense, security guidance, and public order.
In the first problem, the author discusses the role of the Bhabinkamtibmas bimluh in preventing motorcycle theft at the Dau Police.
Malang Police, using role theory and communication theory.
In theory.
Biddle and Thomas .
divide role theory terminology into four groups, namely related to:
People Who Take Part in Interaction Social Bhabinkamtibmas actively carries out its role in preventing criminal acts of motorcycle theft with various activities that have been arranged at the Dau Malang Police.
One example is through public order message activities, door-to-door systems, and visits, where Bhabinkamtibmas directly interacts with the community in the sub-district area.
become his responsibility.
In the interaction section, the Dau District community has a role as a target actor.
The Dau District community, based on the Dau Police Basic Intelligence in 2023, has a population of 67,383 people.
This condition can affect the role of Bhabinkamtibmas guidance and counseling in preventing the behavior of the Dau community from committing motor vehicle theft crimes.
Behavior that Appears in the Interaction AUAU The interaction between Bhabinkamtibmas and its residents will create positive behavior from the Dau Malang District community as a response to the role of Bhabinkamtibmas.
Bhabinkamtibmas and the community aim to maintain security and order in the Dau Malang District area.
Position People in Behavior As a community development implementer.
Bhabinkamtibmas has a significant and dominant role.
Bhabinkamtibmas is proactive in developing new ideas or innovations to achieve goals.
The community also plays a role in preventing motorcycle theft.
Therefore, cooperation between Bhabinkamtibmas and the community is needed to create balance and achieve common goals.
Relation between Person and Behavior A person's behavior dramatically influences interaction, and the relationship between Tanggon Kosala.
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individuals and behavior is generally interrelated.
The relationship between individuals and behavior is often reflected in ethical principles.
In this context, the relationship between Bhabinkamtibmas' personality and his behavior in carrying out his role in preventing motor vehicle theft shows positive ethics.
Bhabinkamtibmas shows good ethics in implementing coaching, so a positive response emerges from the community in Dau Malang District.
Based on the Role theory.
Bhabinkamtibmas Polsek Dau Malang strives to carry out its role in carrying out its duties and responsibilities, especially related to security and order.
However.
Bhabinkamtibmas needs to increase its intensive approach to the community because there is still a lack of public awareness and concern about the dangers of motor vehicle theft.
Guidance and counseling activities indeed involve the delivery of information and the exchange of ideas between the Bhabinkamtibmas and the community.
Good communication is needed for the delivery of information and the exchange of ideas to run In communication theory by Harold Dwight Lasswell, this communication process consists of Who.
Says what.
In Which Channels.
To Whom.
With What Effect.
Therefore, under Here the author will explain how to communicate well between the community and Bhabinkamtibmas using the communication theory.
Who Bhabinkamtibmas as a message giver is an element that plays a vital role in guidance and counseling activities, where messages and appeals regarding this motorbike theft case are can be conveyed well, then Bhabinkamtibmas must master communicating well with the community.
One of the indicators that shows the ability to communicate Bhabinkamtibmas is Bhabinkamtibmas vocational education and Bhabinkamtibmas development education.
Table 2.
Unit Community Development Police Station Dau Malang, 2023.
VILLAGE
1 VILLAGE CUR
2 VILLAGE KALISONGO
3 VILLAGE
KARANGWIDORO
4 VILLAGE SELOREJO
5 VILLAGE TEGALWARU
6 VILLAGE LANDING
NAME
NANO PRASETYO
ONCE UPON A TIME
MARISHANA.
CRIDO NUGROHO.
YUNIAS ARIEF S.
Sos.
SUNDAY BI I.
GOOD ANDRIANTO
7 VILLAGE MULYOAGUNG MOSES BAMBANG.
EDUCATION
Education and Development for Personnel Public order and security FT.
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8 VILLAGE GADING
KULON
ALVIAN BI GHOZALI
9 VILLAGE SOURCE OF
SOCIAL
WISE WIJAKSONO.
10 VILLAGE PETUNGSEWU
YANDY RAHMAN
Community Development TA
Prolate Typical Department of Education Then Patrol Serpong
TA 2006
Based on the table 2, however, as seen in the table above, the number of Bhabinkamtibmas personnel who have completed this education is still relatively small, and there is only 1 Bhabinkamtibmas who has completed Binmas vocational training.
This quality also affects the ability to communicate between Bhabinkamtibmas and the community at Polsek Dau.
Therefore, this existing situation needs to be optimized.
one way is to carry out FGD ( Forum Group Discussion ) between Bhabinkamtibmas so that it is hoped that through this FGD.
Bhabinkamtibmas who have completed vocational education can share knowledge about communicating with the community to Bhabinkamtibmas who Not yet carry out Dikjur, with hope, in implementation guidance counseling Regarding the case of motorcycle theft, all Bhabinkamtibmas can be good communicators so that the message they convey can be conveyed well to the community.
Says What Says what here relates to the content and form of the message that the Bhabinkamtibmas wants to convey to the community, which means that for this message to be communicated well to the community, the message.
it must have content that is short, concise, and clear and packaged in a form that is easy for the public to understand.
Bhabinkamtibmas at the Dau Malang Police Station can implement this, but sometimes, the community considers the content and form of the existing message boring.
Therefore, improvements are needed in this regard.
Bhabinkamtibmas can do several things in implementing counseling guidance so that the message to be conveyed can be heard and understood by the community, namely by:
Using teaching aids such as PowerPoint to explain, it is hoped that the public will be able to understand the message conveyed by Bhabinkamtibmas.
Explain using the incident reconstruction technique, in this case, the motorbike theft alone, with the use method.
This expected the public to be able to understand the methods used by motorcycle theft perpetrators in committing their crimes.
In Which Channel Tanggon Kosala.
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Based on the Regulation of the Chief of Police Number 21 of 2007 Article 6, there are several methods or media for implementing counseling guidance, including Lectures.
Counseling.
Installation of Public order banners, public order Q&A.
Discussions.
Public order entertainment stage, public order messages through religious leaders and community leaders and others.
Based on the author's observations, all of these methods have been implemented but not in all villages, meaning that there are villages that have not yet experienced all of these methods, and this is caused by the inequality of communication facilities between one village and another.
For this reason.
Bhabinkamtibmas must be able to maximize the supporting equipment for activities in the village where they carry out guidance and counseling, such as the focus in the village office and so on.
In addition, there are also other ways to optimize existing limitations, namely by:
Holding consultations between Bhabinkamtibmas, religious leaders, and community leaders in the local village or sub-district regarding motorcycle theft cases.
Install a banner about the danger of motorcycle theft among settlement inhabitants.
The participation of village residents should always be raised to take preventive measures against motorcycle theft independently.
To Whom To Whom here refers to the target of implementing Guidance and Counseling.
Themselves, whereby Article 5 of Regulation of the Chief of Police Number 21 of 2007, they are individuals, groups, students, schools, and people with social welfare problems (PMKS).
To create effective communication.
Bhabinkamtibmas must be able to identify and specify with and to whom they carry out counseling guidance.
This aims to ensure that Bhabinkamtibmas can determine the approach method that will be used in implementing activities where this is closely related to Vocational Education (Dikju.
, which every Bhabinkamtibmas should follow in improving the quality of their social skills.
Still, as previously explained, most of the Bhabinkamtibmas at Polsek Dau Malang have not yet followed vocational education.
Because of that, to reach target guidance counseling.
Bhabinkamtibmas can make several efforts as follows:
Please coordinate with the Criminal Investigation Unit to map victims of motorcycle theft crimes so that they can know the target, which will become the target implementation of Determine the appropriate time implementation so that target implementation counseling guidance can be present in the implementation of activities.
Determine the appropriate method according to the objectives of implementing extension Tanggon Kosala.
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In What Effect Prevention of motorcycle theft through this counseling activity is essential to breaking the chain of this criminal incident, it is hoped that with this counseling activity, the community will be able to become aware of the dangers of motorcycle theft cases, which will lead to a reduction in criminal cases occurring at the Dau Police.
Malang Police, where to help realize this, several efforts can be made, namely:
Providing emphasis on the implementation of counseling guidance on criminal cases of motorcycle theft and the methods and ways to avoid them.
Increase communication channels and intensity between Bhabinkamtibmas and the Regarding improving communication, one thing that can be done is to utilize social media applications such as WhatsApp.
TikTok, and Instagram.
As we know, people in Indonesia are very fond of these applications, where this can be a medium for Bhabinkamtibmas in conveying social messages, especially about cases of motorcycle theft, with the hope that through methods like this, the reach of communication between the community and Bhabinkamtibmas will increase without requiring more time and effort.
The author answers the second question regarding what factors influence the role of bimluh bhabinkamtibmas in preventing motorcycle theft by using the SWOT analysis theory, namely the author divides these internal factors into two parts with strengths and weaknesses where strengths are supporting factors.
Weaknesses are inhibiting, and external factors are divided into opportunities and threats.
Factor Internal Strength Strength is Bhabinkamtibmas's ability to specifically act as an executor of guidance and counseling tasks for the community.
Bhabinkamtibmas plays a direct role in the community as a tool of the Binmas Unit in carrying out guidance and counseling for the community itself with the hope that the community can understand what is being conveyed, which will have an impact on reducing the number of motorcycle theft cases that occur in the Dau Police area.
Then Bhabinkamtibmas also has a sufficient budget to carry out its duties.
The facilities and infrastructure of Bhabinkamtibmas for carrying out Bimluh are adequate.
Weakness Weakness or weakness is a deficiency in one or more resources owned by Bhabinkamtibmas in providing guidance and counseling to the community in preventing criminal acts of motorcycle theft at Polsek Dau.
There are still deficiencies in human Tanggon Kosala.
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resources, both in quality and quantity.
Table 3.
Unit Community Development Police Station Dau Malang, 2023.
VILLAGE
1 VILLAGE CUR
2 VILLAGE KALISONGO
VILLAGE
KARANGWIDORO
4 VILLAGE SELOREJO
NAME
BRIPKA NANO PRASETYO
AIPTU ONCE UPON A TIME
MARISHANA.
DOUBLE
CRIMINAL
BRIPKA CRIDO NUGROHO.
CRIMINAL
AIPTU YUNIAS ARIEF S.
,S.
Sos.
THEN
5 VILLAGE TEGALWARU
AIPDA SUNDAY BI I.
6 VILLAGE LANDING
7 VILLAGE
MULYOAGUNG
8 VILLAGE GADING
KULON
9 VILLAGE SOURCE OF
SOCIAL
10 VILLAGE
PETUNGSEWU
BRIPKA GOOD ANDRIANTO
BRIPKA MOSES BAMBANG.
CRIMINAL
BRIGADIER ALVIAN BI GHOZALI
CRIMINAL
AIPDA WISE WIJAKSONO.
BRIGADIER M.
YANDY RAHMAN
THEN
CRIMINAL
Based on table 3 above, in terms of quantity, the number of Bhabinkamtibmas personnel is sufficient to carry out counseling guidance effectively and efficiently because each village has one Bhabinkamtibmas.
However, there is a problem with dual positions held by the Bhabinkamtibmas.
Based on the table in the WHO sub-chapter, regarding quality, most officers Bhabinkamtibmas do not yet follow training or education in the field Bhabinkamtibmas and Binmas vocational.
So, in carrying out daily tasks.
Bhabinkamtibmas does not understand how to carry out their duties as Bhabinkamtibmas.
Then the methods and targets of the Bhabinkamtibmas guidance are less preciseAiPrevention of motorcycle theft.
So Bhabinkamtibmas must study the regulation of the Chief of Police Number 21 of 2007, especially Article 5 and Article 6, which contain the targets and methods of bimluh.
Factor External Opportunity The first opportunity is the community, which is the main target of the implementation of guidance and counseling tasks by the Bhabinkamtibmas because its implementation requires the community's active role and full support for the Bhabinkamtibmas.
In contrast, in the Dau Police itself, the Bhabinkamtibmas is fully supported by religious leaders and community leaders in Dau District, this is an advantage in itself because with this support, it makes it easier for the Bhabinkamtibmas to convey messages to the community with the influence of these religious leaders and community Next, there is cooperation with the community, which is also a factor that supports Tanggon Kosala.
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the task of Bhabinkamtibmas in implementing counseling guidance.
Awareness from the community, especially in the Dau Police area, to actively organize and maintain the sustainability of Siskamling.
It is also important not to underestimate or take for granted the role of Siskamling, and the regeneration of Siskamling members (Hansi.
is a must because most current members are elderly.
If public awareness of the law is high, handling cases by the police will be easier.
Therefore, cooperation between the community and the police is Threats Threats or threats are situations that are detrimental to the implementation of Bhabinkamtibmas bimluh activities.
Ipda Syafril Arisandi.
SH (Head of the Criminal Investigation Unit of Dau Polic.
explained that Dau District is the center, experiencing very high economic growth.
In this environment, there are differences in religion, ethnicity, language, etc.
Economic growth is the main factor driving this development, where many migrants are looking for work and studying in the Malang area, especially in the Polsek area Dau.
Residents exploit this situation to build structures such as houses or boarding houses, which are then rented to newcomers.
The harmful practice in the environment is allowing newcomers without resorting to the local RT or RW head.
The habit of underestimating the risk to strangers is often the modus operandi for thieves to take advantage of this situation.
Ipda Syafril Arisandi.
SH, confirmed the situation in areas with advanced economies.
This will trigger many people to come.
Many people who come may have bad intentions in Malang Regency.
This kind of culture is what the community must be aware of.
Don't assume that everything is the same, and you must be ready to face everything around you.
CONCLUSION
Overall, the role of guidance and counseling in preventing criminal acts of motorcycle theft has been implemented through things coaching, counseling, training partners of public order and security, and building partnerships with all levels of society.
However, there is still an increase in motorcycle theft crimes at the Dau Police and Malang Police.
So, there is a need to improve Bhabinkamtibmas' ability, desire, and responsibility to carry out tasks daily.
Bhabinkamtibmas must be based on Perkap Number 21 of 2007 in implementing bimluh in the community to run smoothly and succeed.
In carrying out its duties.
Bhabinkamtibmas has two factors that influence the implementation of guidance and counseling to prevent criminal acts of motorcycle theft.
Among others:
Tanggon Kosala.
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AUAU
Internal factors: there is a lack of Bhabinkamtibmas personnel, and few members have taken vocational education, so the methods used by Bhabinkamtibmas are not optimal, and AU Bhabinkamtibmas must focus more on the target of guidance and counseling on motorcycle theft in the Dau District community.
Malang Regency.
AUAU
External factors consist of the Dau community, including its diverse individual interests, so Bhabinkamtibmas has difficulty providing counseling evenly to the community.
Public security awareness is considered low because they often make negligence in parking motor vehicles.
The expertise of perpetrators of motorcycle theft is a factor that affects the role of Bhabinkamtibmas.
Therefore, the police leadership should not underestimate the technical function of binmas, which prioritizes preemptive efforts to prevent criminal acts, especially motorcycle theft, whose modus operandi is increasingly developing in this era of SUGGESTION The importance of community awareness can be increased by implementing siskamling or patrol activities in each area, with careful selection and consideration of siskamling or patrol members, especially by strengthening siskamling activities.
In addition, for people tasked with guarding at night, it is recommended to implement an open-close system on the guard portal to avoid potential motor vehicle theft.
Continuous improvement is needed in coordination with members of the police.
RT, and local RW.
Increasing appropriate and high alertness among citizens and the police can prevent unwanted criminal acts, especially in the Dau Police area.
Active participation of citizens can be involved through the formation of police partner groups that focus on maintaining order and security in their respective regions.
The Dau Police Chief needs to add personnel in areas considered vulnerable or with a high level of problems by intensifying patrols and guarding and increasing the frequency of analysis and evaluation activities in carrying out tasks.
Lack of personnel and implementation of Bhabinkamtibmas vocational education to increase competence from Bhabinkamtibmas mentioned in Police Station Dau become issues that need to be submitted to the Police Chief to obtain additional personnel and implementation of vocational education.
This aims to ensure that guidance to the community in the Dau Police area can be improved more optimally.
The author suggests that the methods and targets carried out by Bhabinkamtibmas must be more precisely.
among other things.
Bhabinkamtibmas must focus on providing guidance and counseling to students, boarding house residents, school children, and motorcycle taxi drivers Tanggon Kosala.
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who often store their motorbikes.
Bhabinkamtibmas can utilize social media such as Instagram.
Facebook.
WhatsApp, and TikTok to create content about preventing motorbike theft so that the public is more vigilant against motorbike theft.
The author suggests to the Binmas Unit, especially to Bhabinkamtibmas, to coordinate with the Village apparatus to record anyone who enters or lives in boarding houses, due to the bad habits of the community, namely allowing newcomers without reporting to the local RT or RW Head and adding banners about the dangers of motorcycle theft in areas prone to motorcycle theft.
This aims to avoid the potential for motor vehicle theft.
The author suggests that the Police Chief should give awards to Bhabinkamtibmas, who are active, innovative, and successful in achieving achievements.
On the other hand, punishments should be given to those who commit violations or do not comply with the regulations.
This expectation can motivate Bhabinkamtibmas to improve its capabilities and performance.
addition, it is also recommended that improvements be made to the facilities and infrastructure owned by Polsek Dau Polres Malang to support Bhabinkamtibmas activities and optimize the available budget.
It is necessary to hold regular analysis and evaluation meetings at the Polsek, at least once a month, involving all Bhabinkamtibmas.
This meeting should also involve other functions, such as Sabhara, intel, and research, to understand the development of community activities, intelligence, and vulnerabilities.
The purpose of this meeting is to find out community activities following the Kalimbas calendar as a preventive measure and as a form of integrated function in preventing disturbances to Kalimbas.
REFERENCES