INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF ASEAN PERSPECTIVE AND POLICY
Legal Enforcement on the Perpetrators of Theft Crime with Violence in the Jurisdiction of Polsek Medan Area Irwanta Sembiring Student of Faculty of Social Science.
Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi.
Medan.
Indonesia
ABSTRACT
Theft crimes because anxiety for every member of the community against may also occur in relation to theft crime are torture, torture, rape, and murder which is the linkage of theft crimes which was preceded, accompanied or followed by violence.
At this time especially in the city of Medan, the rampant theft crime has a variety of motives.
The formulations of the problem to be studied are:.
What is the factor of the occurrence theft crime with violence in jurisdiction of Medan Area Police?.
How does the role of Polsek Medan Area in combating violent theft crime acts? .
What are the obstacles of Polsek Medan Area in running their functions and duties in legal enforcement of theft crime with violence? The results of his research states that: .
Factors of theft crime with violence in the jurisdiction of Polsek Medan Area are economic factors, environmental factor.
narcotics abuse and victim factors.
The efforts made by the Police of Polsek Medan Area to prevent the onset of theft crime with violence by conducting patrols, conducting raids, increasing detection of the source of threats, conducting counseling to the public, and making strict action against the perpetrators.
Obstacles of Polsek Medan Area in running its functions and duties in the enforcement of theft crime with violence due to the limited members of the Police, the lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure, the lack of budgets, and some people to take action to punish a party without going through legal processes.
BACKGROUND
The law works by giving clues about behavior and hence the law of the norm.
Law which is the norm known as legalAos norm, where the law binds itself to the public as the law of the place of work.
Behavior that is not in accordance with the norm or be referred to as a diversion against the agreed norm causes disruption of order and peace of human life.
Such misuse, usually by people labeled as an offense even Crime in public life is a social phenomenon that will always be faced by every human being, society, and even country.
Criminal acts as provided forKUHP in chapter XXVI, contains a crime against This criminal behavior is commonly known as theft.
Understanding of theft crime can be viewed from various aspects of science, as the sociology, law and many more disciplines that discuss about the problem of society.
One of the assumptions for society in general terms of theft will always be related to economic it was natural for people to always associate the theft cases that are objects of theft in the form of property that has economic value,the matter of property becomes a dominant one in the life of every human being,other than that criminal theft often also leads to the threat of one's soul safety,they began to injure their victims even without a fight.
The desire of people to obtain orderly and peaceful life in social life continue to be pursued,with good legal enforcement is expected to lead to order, security and peace in the midst of Legal enforcement can be done through efforts to prevent, eradicate, and prosecute.
addition, law enforcers require the public to have self-awareness in cracking down on criminal acts that occur in accordance with the applicable regulations and do not play the judges themselves, because the State of Indonesia is a The author interested to research problem of theft crime with violence, based on tittle AuLegal Enforcement on the Perpetratorsof Theft Crime with Violence in the Jurisdiction of Polsek Medan AreaAy .
FORMULATION OF THE PROBLEM
Based on the background of the problems described above, then the issues to be discussed are as follows:
C What is the factor of the occurrence theft crime with violence in jurisdiction of Medan Area Police? C How does the roleof Polsek Medan Area in combating violent theft crime acts? C What are the obstacles of Polsek Medan Area in running their functions and duties in legal enforcement of theft crime with violence? INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF ASEAN PERSPECTIVE AND POLICY Discussion 1 Factors of theft crime with violence in the jurisdiction of Polsek Medan Area situationand certain conditions can also invite the actor to commit a crime on himself due to his attitude and action.
The victim's behaving and negligentof his property so as to provide an opportunity for others to take it without permission.
It can also be because the victim is in a vulnerable area, which makes him vulnerable to the target of misconduct.
The factors of theft crime with violence in the jurisdiction of Polsek Medan Area are as Economy Factors.
Economics is one of the important things in human life, then the 3.
2 The Role of Polsek Medan Area in economic situation of the perpetrators who Tackling Theft Crime with Violence often appear behind someone to commit a theft crime with violence.
The perpetrators Polsek Medan Areathe spearhead of the are often doing not have a regular job or even Police organization in maintaining security and no job.
Because of the pressing economic public order.
Legal enforcement , protection, pressures, namely must meet the needs of shelter and service to the community, as well as families, buy clothing or food, or there are other Polri duties within its jurisdiction in relatives who are sick, then someone can do accordance with the provisions of legislation.
reckless by committing theft crime with The role of Polsek Medan Area in tackling theft crime with violenceusing preventive effort.
Environmental Factor.
A fact that in human preventive effort is arranged in a planned, social life, individuals and groups.
Often synergic, and also directed in accordance with the there are any deviations to the norms of main objective of the Police ofPolsek Medan social life, especially Reviews those known Area to create a conducive and safe atmosphere as the rule of law.
Causes of crimes other than in the Polsek Medan Area to reduce the the perpetrators themselves are also due to occurrence of a crime, especially a criminal act the influence of social environment in the on the streets or a theft crime with violence.
midst of society.
The rise and fall of crime Preventive efforts of Polsek Medan Area are depends on the circumstances of society, reasonable, that preventing crime is better than society as well as family circumstances.
trying or punishing criminals or perpetrators to be The growth of a person in the association of better, it is because of preventive effortscan be a group that commits a violation of the law is done by anyone without having to have a certain because the individual concerned approves a skill.
Along with the implementation of pattern of behavior that is unlawful, countermeasures of theft with violencewhich is compared to other normal behavioral preventive, it is necessary to carry out repressive Factor of association of a person measures conducted by Polsek Medan Area.
The with the community environment where he is effort aims to restore anxiety that had been also influential to the behavior of a person in disrupted,in other words tangible increase of the committing a crimeand its relation to the perpetrators of criminal acts.
crime comes from the community and society itself that will suffer the 3.
3 Obstacles of Polsek Medan Area in consequences,either directly or indirectly.
Running Its Functions And Duties In therefore to look for the causes of evil within Legal enforcement Theft Crime With the society itself.
Violence Narcotics abuse factors.
Narcotics abuse is closely related to the theft crime by force.
Obstacles of Polsek Medan Area in Running Directly criminal activity is the result of Its Functions and Duties in Legal enforcement narcotics abuse,indirectly the abuse of Theft Crime with Violenceare as follows:
narcotics has an effect on behavior as an a.
Facilities and Infrastructure Factors.
If there anesthetic, hallucinations and so on, and the are no facilities and certain infrastructure, consequence of narcotics abuse is the then it is not possible Legal enforcement will physical and psychic dependence on run smoothly.
Facilities and infrastructure narcotics and drug addict addicts will attempt include, among others, highly educated and to fulfill its dependence on narcotics, one of skilled human labor, good organization, which commits a theft crime with violence.
adequate equipment, adequate finances and Victim's NegligenceFactor.
VictimAos so on.
If these things are not met it will be negligence becomes one factor driving the impossible for legal enforcement to achieve perpetrator to commit the theft crime with its objectives.
In the current conditions which the b.
Society factor.
Legal enforcement comes level in the higher society.
The victim in the from the society and aims to achieve peace in INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF ASEAN PERSPECTIVE AND POLICY the society so that society can influence legal The higher society awareness of the law will make it possible for legal enforcement in the society.
Legal awareness is knowledge, appreciation, and obedience to the society of the existence of law.
Awareness is influenced by religious, economic, political and so on.
Cultural Factors.
Cultural Factors basically includes the values underlying the applicable law,which values are abstract conceptions of what is good and what is considered Culture underlies the common law, the common law applies.
There is also a written law established by certain groups who have authority and apply in the community as well as reflect the values that become the basis of customary law so that the laws can be legislation,thus adjustments, the more likely it will be for the law to be enforced.
The culture of the legal system basically includes the values underlying the applicable law,values that are abstract conceptions of what is considered good to be followed and what is considered bad so it can be avoided.
Those values are usually a couple of values that reflect two extreme circumstances that must be The legal should be able to reflect the values on which it is basedcustomary law so that the legal can work effectively.
While the habit of influencing law enforcers in legal enforcement itself,such as the existence of unfavorable habits in legal enforcement, generally in the form of rewards under any pretext for the settlement of a criminal or civil case.
These habits are already considered cultural, amidst justice seekers who have become chronic diseases that are difficult to Whereas the habit that is considered the culture is a habit that violates the norms, both legal norms and customary norms that prioritize shame culture not to violate existing legal provisions.
CONCLUSION
Based on the discussion relating to the problem, it can be concluded as follows:
Factors of theft crime with violence in the jurisdiction of Polsek Medan Area are economic factors, environmental factors, narcotic abuse factors, and victim factors.
The efforts made by the Police of Polsek Medan Area to prevent the onset of theft crime with violence by conducting patrols, conducting raids, increasing detection of the source of threats, conducting counseling to the public, and making strict action against the Obstacles of Polsek Medan Area in running its functions and duties in the enforcement of theft crime with violence due to the limited members of the Police, the lack of supporting facilities and infrastructure, the lack of budgets, and some people to take action to punish a party without going through legal processes.
REFERENCES