Journal of English Language and literature Volume 5.
Issue 1,March 2020 p-ISSN 2540-8216, e-ISSN 2654-3745 https://journal.
stibaiec-jakarta/ojs/index.
php/jell CODE MIXING IN TV SHOW ENTITLED HIJAB TRAVELING ON TRANS7 Sri Arfani Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika Jakarta saf@bsi.
Nafiah Mahmudah Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika Jakarta Nafmahmudah899@gmail.
APA Citation: Arfani.
and Mahmudah.
Code mixing in TV show entitled Hijab Traveling on Trans 7.
Journal of English Language and literature, 5.
, 1-8.
DOI 10.
37110/jell.
Received: 09-01-2020 Accepted: 30-01-2020 Published:01-03-2020 Abstract: Code mixing can occur anywhere.
Mixed code is a mixture of two or more languages.
Code mixing occurs when a speaker using a language dominantly supports a speech inserted with other language This paper is conducted to get data about code mixing, especially in delivered by the presenter in the Hijab Traveling in Trans7 television program.
The research used descriptive qualitative research.
The data were collected from utterances delivered by the presenter in the Hijab Traveling in Trans7 television program.
Process of analyzing the types of mixed code the writer used Suwito's theory.
The results are 15 data found which the writer has classified into linguistic elements include the insertion of words, phrases, clauses, repetition of words, and idiom.
Proses of analyzing the causes of mixed code the writer used the theory of Basir.
The results are found 9 data.
The result indicated that presenters on the Hijab Traveling in Trans7 television program often intervene in code.
Based on all the analysis of data the writer can conclude that the sentences uttered by the presenter of Hijab Traveling in Trans7 television program prove that presenter often use mixed codes because the presenter can speak more than one language and the presenter has extensive knowledge.
Keywords: Code Mixing.
TV Show.
Hijab Traveling in Trans7 television program another language or what can be called bilingualism, which is mastery of more than one language.
One of them is on a television program.
The Hijab Traveling show on Trans7 is a soft but interesting news program called a feature.
Hijab Traveling is a travel program that provides references to tourist attractions in a country with reference places to get halal food, mosques, and muslim communities around tourist It is found when the speakers mix two languages or more to achieve their purposes, such as to state their thoughts, instructions, messages, or experiences so the listeners can receive what the speakers said perfectly.
To be able to pull this off, speakers must acquire a sophisticated amount of knowledge of both languages cross-cultural communication norms first.
Code mixing can be found not only in real life spoken or even overheard conversation.
Based on the description above, the writer likes to watch shows that show adventure to a place because the writer has a reference place to travel.
Besides that, the writer are interested in examining the Hijab Traveling show where there are forms of mixed codes, types of mixed codes and factors that underlie the use INTRODUCTION Linguistics comes from Latin AulinguaAy which means Linguistics is the science of language or science that makes language the object of study.
French there are three terms to refer to language, namely Langue is a particular language.
Language is a language in general.
Parole is a language in a tangible form that is a speech.
Linguistic science is often also called general linguistics .
eneral linguistic.
that is linguistics not only studies a language, but also examines the ins and outs of language in general.
Language which is a tool for human social interaction.
Language is the main way to communicate, without language it is difficult for people to understand what they want to say.
Nowadays mastering foreign languages is very important especially for millennial children to be able to compete in the global world.
Especially in the world of work, someone who has foreign language skills will be taken into account in his acceptance because they are considered to have more With more and more Indonesians learning foreign languages, in the communication process most Indonesians often mix the use of one language with Sri Arfani and Nafiah Mahmudah Code mixing in TV show entitled Hijab Traveling on Trans 7.
of mixed codes used by presenters in the Hijab Traveling show on Trans7.
Therefore.
In this research, the analysis focuses on "Code Mixing In TV Show Entitled "Hijab TravelingAy On Trans7".
Based on the background and reason of choosing the title above, the writer can identify those problems as follows: .
What types of code mixes are contained in the Hijab Traveling program?.
What are the meanings of mixed code found in Hijab Traveling program?.
What are the factors behind the mixed code in Hijab Traveling program? So, logically speaking and theory-supported by the experts above, it can be concluded that bilingualism refers to the ability of people of mastering .
nderstanding, speaking, and writin.
more than just one language Ae and in some cases, more than two.
Description of Multilingualism (Bathia, 2.
says that.
AuThe terms bilingualism and multilingualism have come to be used, respectively, to refer to the knowledge and use of two languages and the knowledge and use of three or more Ay This means, multilingualism is a term that is used to define a person that speaks more than two languages Ae three, four, and so on.
On the other hand, a lot of people still see the term multilingualism as a mere extension of bilingualism.
Weinreich in (Aronin.
Larissa & Singleton, 2.
says that AuAthe practice of alternatively using two languages will be called here BILINGUALISM, and the persons involved BILINGUAL.
Unless otherwise specified, all remarks about bilingualism apply as well to multilingualism, the practice of using alternatively three or more languages.
Ay So, whereas bilingualism society speaks two languages, multilingualism society speaks three or more languages.
So, logically speaking and theory-supported by the experts above, it can be concluded that multilingualism refers to the ability of people who can function well in more than two languages and use all the languages they master in their every day life.
Literature Review These reviews are expected to serve important background information to support the study and the discussion of the findings.
It is divided into three subtopics: .
Definition of Sociolinguistics, .
Meanings, .
Song Lyric, .
Message.
Description of Sociolinguistics (Hudson, 1.
Sociolinguistics is the study of language in relation to society.
In other words, in sociolinguistics we study language and society in order to find out as much as we can about what kind of thing language is, and in the sociology of language we reverse the direction of our interest.
Ay Basically, sociolinguistics studies how language and society affect each other in daily life.
Another definition is based on (Wardaugh, 1.
AuSociolinguistics is the study of stylistic and social variation of language.
Ay To make it short, sociolinguistics studies the structures of society and how a certain social background can affect the language used in a conversation between speaker and the addressee.
Sociolinguistics studies language in its social context.
This means, sociolinguistics involves diversity, variation, and also manifestation of said language within certain society.
Summing up all the definitions above, it can be understood that sociolinguistics is a study of how language and society relate to and affect each other in many ways.
Language is a living thing that continues to grow as society develops itself from time to time.
Language is built and shaped the way it is because of the structures and habits of said society.
Description of Code Mixing Code mixing is using more than one languange in one sentence.
It can be used in speaking and written expression, also.
(Wardaugh, 1.
mentioned that Aucode mixing occurs when conversant uses both of language together to extend that they change from one language to the other in the course of a single utteranceAy.
So, it means that conversant uses more language in a single utterance, it can be said as code If it is not in a single utterance, it is not.
In another theory, (Nababan, 1.
says that Auit is a mixing of two or more language or language variation in speech act or discourse without something in using language situation which demands the speaker, it is only because of informal and speaker habitualAy Description of Bilingualism (Myers-Scotton, 2.
states that.
AuBilingualism is the term for speaking one or more languages.
Usually the speakersAo mother tongue or first language is one of the two languages that make them bilinguals.
Bilingualism is used as a cover term for multilingualism, too Ae speaking more than two Ay So, bilingualism can be a label that is given to someone who speaks two languages, whereas one of the two is their native language.
To make it short, bilingualism is a term for people who master or properly functions a second language, even though they donAot really always use it.
Types of Code Mixing According to Suwito (Asokawati & Winingsih, 2.
stated that Type of code mixing into .
nner code mixin.
If the source language with the target language still has kinship relationships geographically and .
Type mixed code to the outside .
uter code mixin.
If the source language with the target language does not have kinship, geographically, geologically or politically.
This mix of exit codes occurs due to high intellectual abilities, emitting moderate value.
Example Inner Code Mixing Journal of English Language and literature Volume 5.
Issue 1,March 2020 p-ISSN 2540-8216, e-ISSN 2654-3745 https://journal.
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php/jell Bapak Ibu para jamaah pengajian, ingkang kula hormati (Ladies and gentlemen of the recitation worshipers, which I respec.
Idiom is group of words with a meaning that is different from the meaning of the individual Example: Ide kamu itu baru banget, out of the (Your idea is really fresh, out of the bo.
It describes that type mixed code based on linguistic elements include the word, phrase, baster, repetitive word, clause, idiom.
Outer Code Mixing Saya sedang tidak bisa berpikir,otakku blank.
canAot think my brain is blan.
It means that mixed code into is a mix of code that comes from the original language with all its variations while mixed code out is a mixture of codes that come from foreign languages.
Another theory about types of code mixing is according to Muysken (Mujiono & et al 2.
explained that mixed code has several types of formation, namely:
Insertion Insertion occurs when lexical items from one language are incorporate into another.
Example: Tergantung leader, terus juga tergantung situation.
(It depends on the leader and on the situatio.
Alternation Alternation occurs when structures of two languages are alternated indistinctively both of the grammatical and lexical level.
Example: You mean, ganti ke kata lain.
(You mean, change it to another wor.
Congruent lexicalization Congruent lexicalization is a material from different lexicasl inventories into a shared grammatical structure.
Example: Software gua buat convert file wav jadi mp3 gua uda expired.
(My software for converting wav files to mp3 has expire.
However.
Suwito (Astuti, 2.
stated that distinguish types of mixing code based on the elements of languages, among others:
Insertion of elements that form word Word is the smallest unit of language consists of a morpheme or more than a morpheme.
Example: Tapi teks ini catchy banget, bos.
(But this text is really catchy, bos.
Inserting elements that form phrase Phrase is grammatical analysis to refer to a single element of structure typically containing more than one words, and lacking the subject and predicate structure typical of Example: Nah, yang satu lagi bentuknya buku seni, bentuknya coffee tablebook.
(Well, the other is the format of art books, the shape of the coffe table boo.
Insertion of elements in the form of baster.
Baster is a combination of two elements and creates one meaning, the form of baster basically forms of English and there is an addition of Indonesian slang affixation or vice Example: Emang kadang mending nge-date pake sepeda kumbang daripada Fiat kuning (It is sometimes better to set up a beetle rather than the yellow fia.
Insertion of elements that are repetitive word Repetition word is a word formed because of words reduplication.
Example: Morning, morning guys.
Insertion of elements in the form of clause Clauses is a unit of grammatical organization smaller than the sentence, but larger than the phrases, words or morphemes and clause having a subject and predicate.
Example: Kamu tau kan kalo aku tuh sibuk.
I just want to concern on my target.
You know that IAom busy.
I just want to concern on my .
Insertion of elements in the form of expressions or idiom It means that insertion explains about mixing at a more restricted lexical level.
Alternation is mixing at a structure level.
Last Ones, congruent lexicalization is refers to two languages share grammatical structures which can be filled lexically with elements from either Factors of Code Mixing According to Suwito (Mustikawati, 2.
stated that AuMembagi tiga penyebab atau alasan terjadinya campur kode yaitu.
identifikasi peranan, .
identifikasi ragam, .
keinginan untuk menjelaskan dan menafsirkanAy.
(Divide three causes or reasons for code interference, namely.
identification of roles, .
identification of variety, .
desire to explain and It implies that the code mix that occurs is intended to identify the role of the speaker, socially and educatively and identify the desire to explain and interpret appear in attitudes towards speakers.
Speakers who mix code with certain language elements can give their own impression, meaning speakers who have a certain background tend to choose mixed codes to Sri Arfani and Nafiah Mahmudah Code mixing in TV show entitled Hijab Traveling on Trans 7.
realize their social status and personal identification in Ju (Setiadi, 2017 stated that: Beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan penggunaan campur kode adalah persepsi tentang latar belakang, dominasi bahasa, sikap bahasa, motivasi psikolinguistik, dan pencampuran dalam kata atau frasaAy.
(Some of the factors that cause the use of mixed code are perceptions of background, language dominance, language attitude, psycholinguistic motivation, and mixing in words or It means that speakers who want to display certain backgrounds tend to choose mixed codes to realize their social status and personal identification in the community, and from that mix code into everyday language style within the speaker.
Basir (Yulianti, 2.
defined that: Beberapa faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya campur kode, yaitu .
adanya keterbatasan padanan kata, .
pengaruh pihak kedua, .
kurangnya penguasaan kode yang di pakai, dan .
pengaruh unsure prestiseAy.
(Some of the factors that cause code interference are .
the limitation of word equivalents, .
the influence of the second party, .
the lack of mastery of the code used, and .
the influence of prestige element.
It asserts that speakers in using code mixing sometimes do not get matching matching words that can explain the actual purpose, the speaker will look for matching words that match the terms of the various languages that the speaker knows and the prestige element that speakers who have the ability to mix certain language codes want to look different compared to other people around them.
Some of the causes of the mixed code that have been explained above the writer conclude that identification of roles is more dominant as a factor whysomeone uses mixed code in communication because speakers want to be recognized for their social status and also look different than other communities.
Metode kualitatif adalah penelitian yang menghasilkan data deskriptif berupa kata-kata tertulis atau lisan orang-orang diamatiAy.
(Qualitative method is research that produces descriptive data in the form of written or oral words with people or thoughts observe.
It means that qualitative descriptive method is a form of research that produces data in the form of words and not in the form of numbers.
Data were analyzed based on the speech delivered by the presenter in the Hijab Traveling show.
addition, in this paper the writer also uses data sources taken from TV shows on Trans7 to support this The source of data that is downloaded is data that will be selected and analyzed from each word spoken by the presenter.
Then the conclusions from the data will be made to support the research idea.
FINDING AND DISCUSSION
In this section the writer finds the results of research in which there are types of code mixing, the meanings of the mixed code, and factors of mixed codes in the data Previously the writer explained in chapter 1, the source of data obtained from each sentence spoken by the presenter in the Hijab Travel program.
Data was obtained from 2 episodes in the Hijab Traveling program which had been aired on television on October 13th 2018 and on April 14th 2019.
The Types of Code Mixing The writer in finding type of mixed codes used theory according to Suwito (Astuti, 2.
In analyzing the types of code mix the writer classifies mixed code according to linguistic elements such as word, phrase, clause, idiom, baster and repetitive words.
RESEARCH METHOD
This writer used a descriptive qualitative analyzed Qualitative description analyzed is used to describe and analyze mixed codes used in TV shows.
According to Aminudin (Nuwa,2.
stated that:
Figure I Video of AyJungfraujoch Top of Europe Sentences Types of Code Mixing Word Phrase Sudah biasanya kan kalau orangorang datang ke Swiss highlightnya adalah kepuncak eropa Nah kali ini Nada akan ajak sahabat traveler ke top of view loh Clause Idiom Baster Repetitive Word Journal of English Language and literature Volume 5.
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php/jell E Nanti setelah itu baru kita pindah kereta khusus yang Nada bilang tadi untuk ke Jungfraujoch meanwhile letAos enjoy the view Kita ganti kereta yang ini ke Jungfraujoch come in E Jalannya pelan-pelan aja gausah tergesa-gesa karena oksigen disini 30% less dari biasanya E Nah disitu ada sebuah figure, kita lihat kesana Beliau ini meninggal sebelum railway station-nya selesai E Nah dari sini kita mau ke sphinx itu view point-nya Dari sini kita bisa melihat gunung Jungfrau thereAos this beautiful Nah ini adalah area sebagai tribute untuk para pekerjanya E Sekarang kita berada dibawah permukaan glacier Dan dari sini dipahat figure-figure yang berbeda-beda dari es Ini snow ice-nya namanya Plateau Dari sini kita bias lihat view yang lebih bagus E Dan diatas sini windy banget Based on data table 1 video of AuJungfraujoch Top of EuropeAy has been found there are 20 data included into types of code mixing.
It can be classified into code mixing word are 8 data, code mixing phrase are 4 data, code mixing clause are 5 data, code mixing idiom are 2 data, code mixing repetitive word is 1 data.
Meanings of Code Mixing In analyzing the meanings of code mix the writer finding the real meaning and then giving an explanation in the writerAos own language.
Table.
2 Video of AuJungfraujoch Top of EuropeAy Sentences Types of Code Mixing Meanings of Code Mixing Sudah biasanyakan kalau orangorang datang ke Swiss highlightnya adalah ke puncak eropa Phrase The code mixing phrase written by the writer is The phrase is included into noun In this sentence the presenter state that people who visit Switzerland are usually the main destination to the top of Europe.
Nah kali ini Nada akan ajak sahabat traveler ke top of view Phrase Nanti setelah itu baru kita pindah kereta khusus yang Nada bilang tadi untuk ke Jungfraujoch meanwhile letAos enjoy the view Clause The code mixing phrase written by the writer is top of The phrase is included into noun phrase.
In this sentence, the presenter express her emotion to start the Meanwhile is conjunctive adverb which shows And letAos enjoy the view is simple sentence.
In this sentence, the presenter want to show the view at the Jungfraujoch Sri Arfani and Nafiah Mahmudah Code mixing in TV show entitled Hijab Traveling on Trans 7.
Kita ganti kereta yang ini ke Jungfraujoch come in Idiom Jalannya pelan-pelan aja gausah tergesa-gesa karena oksigen disini 30%less dari biasanya Word Nah disitu ada sebuah figure, kita lihat kesana Word Beliau ini meninggal sebelum railway station-nya selesai Phrase Nah dari sini kita mau ke sphinx itu view point-nya Idiom Dari sini kita bisa melihat gunung Jungfrau thereAos this beautiful Clause ThereAos this beautiful is a simple sentence.
This sentence describe that Jungfrau mountain has a beautiful view.
Nah ini adalah area sebagai tribute untuk para pekerjanya Word Sekarang kita berada dibawah permukaan glacier Word Dan dari sini dipahat figurefigure yang berbeda-beda dari es Repetitive Word Ini snow ice-nya namanya Plateau Phrase Dari sini kita bias lihat view yang lebih bagus Word Dan diatas sini windy banget Word The code mixing word is the word tribute.
ItAos included noun.
Tribute means penghormatan in Indonesia language.
In here, has a meaning a place of respect for workers who have built a train The code mixing word is the word glacier.
ItAos include noun.
Glacier means sungai es in Indonesian language.
In here, explain that the presenter is at 20 m below the glacier surface.
The code mixing reduplication is figure-figure because there are 2 words figure.
The sentences show that there are many figures statues made of Phrase in the sentence is snow ice.
ItAos included into noun phrase.
The sentence explain that Plateau is a place called the top of Europe to see ice snow.
The code mixing word is the word view.
ItAos include noun.
View means pemandangan in Indonesia language.
In the sentence, explain that beautiful view on the Jungfraujoch.
The code mixing word is the word windy.
ItAos include adjective.
Windy means berangin or in this sentence it means really cold.
The code mixing idiom is come in.
Come on means To enter a place, to arrive at a particularplace or destination.
In that sentence the presenter want to show the next train to Jungfraujoch.
The code mixing word is the word less.
The word less here has a meaning kurang atau sedikit in Indonesia Language.
In this sentences, show that in a state of lack of oxygen because it is at 3454 m above sea level The code mixing word is the word figure.
ItAos included into noun which has a meaning bentuk badan in Indonesia language.
In here, explain that there is a figure of a builder Jungfraujoch railway Phrasein the sentence is railway station.
ItAos included into noun phrase.
Railway station is a departure or train stop terminal where passengers can go up and down using the train transportation The code mixing idiom is view point.
View point means the way of thinking about something.
that sentence, the presenter want to show sphinx.
The sphinx is the place of an observatory to research astronomy.
Based on all data from table .
2 video of AuJungfraujoch Top of EuropeAy and Ay that has been found there are 20 data the writer has classified according to SuwitoAos Then the writer defines the meaning of the mixed code contained in the data.
The process of searching for mixed code meaning, the writer translates Journal of English Language and literature Volume 5.
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php/jell from English to Indonesian.
In addition, the writer also explains how to use one's own language so that it is better understood by the reader.
Data 5 Presenter: Jadi kalau summer nah di area sini jadi snow fun, kita bisa sledging dari sini (So if it's summer in this area, it's snow fun, we can sledging from her.
In the sentence above, the writer found the factor that caused the presenter to use mixed code is the limitation of word equivalents.
The presenter in her speech inserted the word AusledgingAy.
This happen because presenter find it difficult to find equivalent of sledging in Indonesia language.
Sledging means keretaluncur in Indonesian language.
In the sentence above sledging has a meaning winter sports which are usually done in a prone position or sitting on a vehicle.
Factors of Using Code Mixing The writer uses the theory from Basir to analyze the factors that cause the use of mixed codes used by presenters from Hijab Traveling program traveling on Trans7.
Data 1 Presenter: Tapi sebelumnya dari tempat nada stay di Grindelwald Nada harus naik kereta dulu dari KleineScheidegg (But beforehand from where the tone of stay in Grindelwald Nada had to take the train first from Kleine Scheideg.
In the sentence above, the writer found the factor that caused the presenter to use mixed code is the lack of mastery of the code use.
The presenter in her speech inserted the word AustayAy.
Presenter uses a mix of English language codes, the word AustayAy intended to be better understood by the audience of Hijab Traveling program and the word AustayAy is very familiar for tourist programs.
Data 6 Presenter: Keren banget kalau sledging disini pas summer karena basically kalian sledging diatas awan (It's really cool that sledging here is summer because basically you guys sled over the clouds ).
sentence above, the writer found the factor that caused the presenter to use mixed code is the limitation of word equivalents.
The presenter in her speech inserted the word AusledgingAy repeatedly.
This happen because presenter find it difficult to find equivalent of sledging in Indonesia language.
Data 2 Presenter: Beliau adalah pencetus dari pembangunan Jungfraujoch railway station ini namanya Adolf Guyer Zelter (He was the originator of the construction of the Jungfraujoch Adolf GuyerZelte.
In the sentence above, the writer found the factor that caused the presenter to use mixed code is the influence of prestige elements.
The presenter in her speech told the history of the figure who built the Jungfraujoch railway station.
Data 7 Presenter: Disana ada dataran salju yang luas nah itu sebenarnya adalah aletsch glacier jadi glacier itu panjang banget (There is a vast plain of snow that is actually a glacier aletsch so it's a really long glacie.
sentence above, the writer found the factor that caused the presenter to use mixed code is the influence of prestige elements.
The presenter is knowledgeable about the interesting things at the Jungfraujoch, there are aletsch glacier.
Aletsch Glacier is the largest glacier in the Alps.
Switzerland.
Data 3 Presenter: Nah tadi Nada dapat ini, iniseperti passport.
Jungfrau railway passport, nah ini ada alat untuk stem, begitu Nada stem kaya giniya Nada udah official pernah ke JungfrauAy (Well, you got this Nada, this is like a passport.
Jungfrau railway passport, now there is a tool for stemming, thatAos Nada the stem like this.
Nada already official has been to the Jungfra.
In the sentence above, the writer found the factor that caused the presenter to use mixed code is the limitation of word equivalents.
The presenter in her speech inserted the words AupassportAy and AustemAy.
This happen because presenter find it difficult to find the equivalent of passport and stem in Indonesia language.
Data 8 Presenter: Kalau mau experience nonton flying chicken kaya Nada tadi bias dating kerestoran kalau mau di servenya halal telfon dulu sehari sebelum dating (If you want to experience watching a chicken that is like Nada, you can come to a restaurant if you want to offer halal telephone first a day before you arriv.
In the sentence above, the writer found the factor that caused the presenter to use mixed code is the lack of mastery of the code used.
The presenter in her speech inserted the word Auflying chickenAy.
The presenter find it difficult to find equivalent of flying chicken in Indonesia language because the term flying chicken meant by the presenter is an attraction or a way of serving food in one of the restaurants in Bangkok.
Thailand.
Data 4 Presenter: Oksigennya cumin sedikit I mean 30% less dari biasanya, (The oxygen is only a little.
I mean 30% less than usua.
In the sentence above, the writer found the factor that caused the presenter to use mixed code is the limitation of word equivalents.
The presenter in her speech inserted the words AuI meanAy and AulessAy.
This happen because presenter find it difficult to find the equivalent of I mean and less in Indonesia And this can also happen because the presenter is in a bad condition so the presenter says only what is in her mind.
Data 9 Presenter: Nada mau habisin dulu makanannya bersama Mark Wiens so letAos finish our foods (Nada wants to finish the food with Mark Wiens first so letAos finish our food.
In the sentence Sri Arfani and Nafiah Mahmudah Code mixing in TV show entitled Hijab Traveling on Trans 7.
above, the writer found the factor that caused the presenter to use mixed code is the influence of the second party.
The presenter in her speech using mixed English code because the presenter reviewed the food accompanied by a food vlogger from America namely Mark Wiens.
Based on data that has been found there are 9 data included into factors of using code mixing.
The data are classified according to BasirAos theory.
It can be classified into the limitation of word equivalents are 4 data, the influence of the second party is 1 data, the lack of mastery of the code used are 2 data, the influence of prestige elements are2 data.
and explained in the writer's own language.
After the writer analyzed the type of mixed code by classifying according to linguistic elements, then the writer analyzed the meaning of the mixed code contained in the data.
The results are 15 data the writer has explained the meaning of mixed code that is spoken by the presenter on the Hijab Traveling television The last is data about the factors that caused the code mixed.
Proses of analyzing the causes of mixed code the writer used the theory of Basir.
The results are found 9 data.
It can be classified into the limitation of word equivalents, the influence of the second party, the lack of mastery of the code used, the influence of prestige elements.
Based on all the analysis of data the writer can conclude that the sentences uttered by the presenter of Hijab Traveling television program prove that presenter often use mixed codes because the presenter can speak more than one language and the presenter has extensive CONCLUSION Process of analyzing the types of mixed code the writer used Suwito's theory.
The results are 20 data found which the writer has classified into linguistic elements include the insertion of words, phrases, clauses, repetition of words, idiom.
All data included in the types of code mix has been interpreted by the writer
REFERENCES