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pISSN : 2654-5241 eISSN : 2722-7573 Artikel Penelitian Application of Boiling Water from Salam Leaves (Synzigium Polyanthu.
And Cinnamon (Cinnamomun Burmani.
on Hypertension Patients Iskandar Muda1.
Annisa Aprillia Susanti1.
Khumaidi Khumaidi1.
Mayusef Sukmana1 Abstrak Pendahuluan: Hipertensi adalah suatu kondisi dimana tekanan darah tinggi berapa pada Ou140/90 mmHg.
Hipertensi mempunnyai penatalaksanaan berupa terapi herbal.
Terapi herbal yang dapat diterapkan yaitu dengan mengkonsumsi air rebusan daun salam (S.
dan air rebusan kayu manis (C.
Kandungan yang terdapat dalam daun salam (S.
dan kayu manis (C.
memiliki manfaat bagi penderita hipertensi yaitu dapat membantu menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi.
Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran sebelum dan sesudah penerapan air rebusan daun salam (S.
dan kayu manis (C.
pada pasen hipertensi.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli 2023 dengan dua responden dengan hipertensi grade 2 di wilayah Puskesmas Baqa dengan menggunakan SOP air rebusan daun salam (S.
dan kayu manis (C.
Hasil: Tekanan darah R1= 173/102 mmHg sebelum diberikan terapi air rebusan daun salam (S.
dan tekanan darah R2=178/107 mmHg sebelum diberikan air rebusan kayu manis (C.
Tekanan darah R1=153/109 mmHg setelah diberikan terapi air rebusan daun salam (S.
dan tekanan darah R2=168/118 mmHg setelah diberikan air rebusan kayu manis (C.
masing-masing satu kali dalam sehari selama lima hari pemberian.
Kesimpulan: Terdapat penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi setelah diberikan ramuan air rebusan daun salam (S.
dan kayu manis (C.
Kata kunci: Air Rebusan Daun Salam (S.
dan Kayu Manis (C.
Tekanan Darah.
Hipertensi Grade Abstract Background: Hypertension is having a condition where high blood pressure is Ou140/90 mmHg.
Hypertension has treatment in the form of herbal therapy.
Herbal therapy that can be applied is by consuming water boiled with bay leaves (S.
and water boiled with cinnamon (C.
The ingredients contained in bay leaves (S.
and cinnamon (C.
have benefits for hypertension sufferers, namely, they can help reduce high blood pressure.
Objective: The research aims to know application of boiling water from salam leaves (S.
and cinnamon (C.
on hypertension patients.
Method: This research used a descriptive method with a case study approach which was carried out in July 2023 with two respondents with grade 2 hypertension in the Baqa health center area using the SOP for boiled water from bay leaves (S.
and cinnamon (C.
Result: Blood pressure R1 = 173/102 mmHg before being given bay leaf boiled water therapy (S.
and blood pressure R2 = 178/107 mmHg before being given cinnamon boiled water (C.
Blood pressure R1=153/109 mmHg after being given bay leaf boiled water therapy (S.
and blood pressure R2=168/118 mmHg after being given cinnamon boiled water (C.
each once a day for five days.
Conclusion: There is a decrease in blood pressure in hypertension sufferers after being given a concoction of boiled water from bay leaves (S.
and cinnamon (C.
Keywords: Bay Leaf (S.
and Cinnamon (C.
Boiled Water.
Blood Pres-sure.
Grade 2 Hypertension.
Submitted : 14 December 2023 Revised: 7 June 2024 Affiliasi penulis : 1 Diploma of Nursing Program.
Faculty of Medicine.
Mulawaran University Korespondensi : AuAnnisa Aprilia SusantiAy annisaapril050401@gmail.
com Telp: 6282151202650
PENDAHULUAN
High blood pressure in the arteries is known as hypertension, and it can be brought on by a number of variables, including age, gender, heredity, and way of life.
Since high blood pressure is typically not regarded as a serious illness, it can lead to complications like heart failure, stroke, blindness, and renal failure .
High blood pressure is one of the health issues that people in today encounter For those who have this illness.
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman Accepted: 12 June 2024 there may be major, even fatal hazards.
56 billion individuals worldwide suffer from hypertension, and the condition is becoming more and more common.
By 2025, 29% of adults worldwide are expected to have hypertension, a staggering proportion.
Because of the numerous consequences that accompany this illness, hypertension is known as the "slow killer" or "silent killer" .
By taking blood pressure readings at age Ou18, the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia in 2018 was 34.
Compared to 8% prevalence of hypertension in 2013, the prevalence has grown in 2018.
Indonesia, it is estimated that only one-third Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan.
JKPBK.
http://e-journals.
id/index.
php/JKPBK Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan.
Vol 7 No 1.
Juni 2024.
pISSN : 2654-5241 eISSN : 2722-7573 of instances of hypertension are detected.
remaining cases go undiagnosed .
Since 2015, the most common disease that many people have been affected by is The most prevalent illness in East Kalimantan, particularly in Samarinda, is There will be 448,644 cases of hypertension in the United States in 2022 .
Samarinda area has a 36.
10% prevalence of hypertension, according to Riskesdas 2018.
Both pharmaceutical and herbal/nonpharmacological medications can be used to treat hypertension.
Boiling water made from cinnamon (C.
and bay leaves (S.
is one of the herbal remedies.
Plants like cinnamon (C.
and bay leaves (S.
are frequently utilized in Indonesian cuisine.
Usable either dry or fresh.
In addition to being a culinary spice, bay leaves are good for the body in treating conditions like diabetes, gastritis, stroke, and clogged blood arteries.
The biggest concentrations of antioxidants, which have numerous health advantages, are found in these two plants.
Bay leaves' mineral content lowers high blood pressure and enhances blood circulation .
Consuming boiled water from bay leaves (S.
and cinnamon (C.
which have significant antioxidant content, is one non-pharmacological treatment that can be used.
According to the above description, researchers are curious about the use of boiled water infused with cinnamon (C.
and bay leaves (S.
for people with hypertension.
METHODS
This research approach combines a descriptive method with a a case study.
This study employs a research design with two participants who meet the following inclusion criteria: patients with grade 2 hypertension .
easurements Ou 160/100 mmH.
, patients between the ages of 18 and 45, and patients not receiving pharmaceutical therapy for their Patients without a history of hypertension, as well as those with grade one and grade three hypertension, are excluded.
The researchers' method of data analysis involved comparing the blood pressure readings of each respondent before and after two hours were given 200 ml of boiled water made from bay leaves (S.
and cinnamon (C.
, which was applied once over the course of five days.
Ehtical Clearence No.
183/KEPK-FK/IX/2023.
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mulawarman RESULTS The findings of a seven-day study participants with similar characteristic, blood pressure readings taken before and after consuming water boiled wirh cinnamon and bay leaves, and the variation in decline between the two participants, namely Table 1.
Characteristics of the Respondent Sex Age Addre Educ Occu.
HDY
Samar Samar Diplo Selfemplo House Information R : Responden M: Men W: Women HDY: History of Diseases Years Table 2.
Blood Pressure Measurements Before and After Using Bay Leaf Boiled Water (S.
Day Respondent Before 173/102 171/130 150/111 164/119 171/130 After 145/115 141/101 149/108 157/119 153/109 Table 3.
Blood Pressure Measurements Before and After Usiang Cinnamon Boiled Water (C.
Burmani.
Day Respondent Before After 178/107 164/105 163/112 169/104 171/114 168/118 143/90 132/101 147/112 168/118 Table 4.
Daily Variations in Blood Pressure Drop
Daily Variations in Blood Pressure Drop
Day 1
Day 2
Day 3
Day 4
Day 5
S: 28
S: 30
D :13
D: 29
R2 S: 3
S: 21
D: 4
D:15
Information:
R: Respondent S: Systolic D: Diastolic S: 1
D: 7
S: 31
D: 8
S: 7
D: 0
S: 22
D: 8
S: 18
D: 21
S: 17
D: 11
Jurnal Kesehatan Pasak Bumi Kalimantan.
JKPBK.
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Vol 7 No 1.
Juni 2024.
pISSN : 2654-5241 eISSN : 2722-7573
DISCUSSION