Indonesia Journal of Local Wisdom Education (IJLWE)
Vol 1, No 1, 2025, Page 19-27
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26740/ijlwe.v1n1.p19-27

Local Wisdom Mobile Learning: Innovation in Order to Increase
Awareness of Pancasila Value
Ralaivao Hanginiaina Emynorane
University of Toliara, Madagascar
email: emymorane@gmail.com
Muhammad Qomaruz Zaman*
National Taipei University of Technology, Taiwan
email: me@zamzaman.com
Mukhzamilah
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
email: mukhzamilah@unesa.ac.id
ABSTRACT

Indonesia’s local wisdom is reflected in its religious, ethnic, and linguistic diversity, all of which are
embraced by Pancasila as the national ideology. The issue of radicalism in Indonesia is not new and
must be continuously prevented. Therefore, it is crucial for society to enhance its understanding of
Pancasila’s values and apply them in daily life. Technological advancements offer new opportunities
for disseminating information, particularly regarding the practical implementation of Pancasila’s
principles. This study aims to develop an information system that can enhance public knowledge of
Pancasila’s values. The expected outcome is a mobile application and website based on local wisdom,
providing information on the real-life application of Pancasila principles. The research follows the
Research and Development (R&D) approach, utilizing the ADDIE model, which includes analysis,
design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The findings indicate that the Local Wisdom
Mobile Learning system positively impacts society by motivating individuals to promote Pancasila’s
values, increasing awareness of environmental security, encouraging critical evaluation of
information, and fostering greater appreciation and respect for diversity.
Keywords: digitization, local wisdom, mobile learning.
Article history
Received:
January 5, 2025

Revised:
February 20, 2025

Accepted:
March 19, 2025

INTRODUCTION

Published:
June 1, 2025

culture, local wisdom in Indonesia is reflected in
religious diversity, ethnic diversity and language
diversity (Laila, Budiningsih, & Syamsi, 2021).

Indonesia is an archipelagic country that has
thousands of scattered islands. In terms of
demography, Indonesia is merging from various
ethnic group nations (Rahawarin, 2021). This is
what makes the people in every island have their
own characteristic unique in maintaining and
utilizing an environment that is very diverse and
depends on the environmental characteristics.
Contributing to the environment of continuous
life people in various regions in Indonesia have
grown local wisdom (Wahyu, 2021). In system

Local wisdom is seen as valuable and useful in
life. The local wisdom system developed
because of the need to maintain and sustain life.
So local wisdom becomes part of the way of life
Public to resolve problems of life that are being
faced. Blessing the existence of local wisdom,
the Public could carry on life and even could
keep developing sustainable (Njatrijani, 2018).
Local wisdom becomes important and useful

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Emynorane, Zaman & Mukhzamilah, Local Wisdom Mobile Learning: Innovation in Order to Increase
Awareness of Pancasila Value

when the Public inherits system knowledge and
will accept it as part of life. Local wisdom can
be called the soul of local culture. This can be
seen from the expression of local wisdom
internalized in daily life (Naryatmojo, 2019). In
many things, local wisdom working as answer
on challenge life daily as well as actualization
system life because is framework for respond
elements outside with permanent maintain
identity coherent culture into the future.
Pancasila is a result of thinking of the characters
national of Indonesian, where Pancasila contains
teachings, values sublime Indonesian nation. By
historical values Pancasila sourced from
Indonesian culture, so that by objective
Pancasila is a reflection of the Indonesian
nation. Pancasila regulates the whole aspect of
Indonesian people starting from law, politics,
economics and the arts culture. So, from that
education art culture will always embed values
of Pancasila in every process (Wiratmaja,
Suacana, & Sudana, 2022) Tus it can be said that
Pancasila as the ideology of Indonesian nation
accommodates local wisdom in Indonesia.
Pancasila as the ideology of the Indonesian
nation includes an open ideology. Because the
Pancasila ideology is actual, dynamic,
anticipatory and always capable of adapting with
the development of time, science knowledge,
technology, and development aspirations of
society. The open Pancasila ideology does not
change the basis contained in it. That way,
Pancasila can solve problems that always
develop along with community aspirations,
development science, technology and the times
(Tyas, 2020).
Village Kraton Subdistrict Krian Regency
Sidoarjo is one village in Pancasila. Subdistrict
Krian side by side with Subdistrict
Balongbendo, where is it…? Balongbendo once
became the center of deployment to understand
radicalism. Village Area Kraton is also indicated
as an institution starting education that invites
studies that influence society on an invitation
that leads to a reduction in the sense of
nationalism against the Republic of Indonesia.
So, it can be seen that Kraton Village is in a state
of crisis of Pancasila values due to the ideology
of radicalism that is developing. because it is
important to give knowledge more related to
Pancasila values in daily life, however,
experiencing problems in disseminating

information more quickly and effectively to the
public due to a lack of knowledge about digital
technology.
Development technology from time to time is to
reach solutions that are smart and practical.
Where is technology as system, tool, device
hardware and devices soft designed for reach
reciprocal
action
(McGrath,
McCarthy,
Marshall, & Rehme, 2021). Besides that, to
create something better than before. Digitization
is the development of analog technology to
digital technology. Broadly speaking digitization
is a conversion process from print media to
electronic media namely the process of
converting data to in digital (Yulianti,
Damayanti, & Prastowo, 2021) Digitization give
real impact in aspect life like information that
can with easy and fast received as well as
disseminated. The more advanced technology
information communication at the moment this
gives impact positive and negative in society in
daily life. So that needed comprehensive
understanding (Kirom & Aryaningrum, 2021).
The use of the digital era is necessary.
Specifically in the campaign Pancasila as an
ideology nation and its application in
socializing. The skeleton life of an Indonesian
nation based on five principles is Pancasila,
which focuses on diversity, ethnicity, religion
and race which are assets of wealthy nations
(Abdulkarim,
Komalasari,
Saripudin,
Ratmaningsih, & Anggraini, 2020). Because of
that phenomenon, the fading spirit and love
values in Pancasila must be strengthened back.
Pancasila values the noble ideology of the
nation; Pancasila could be a filter and control
culture. Pancasila is also a basic and guidelines
behavior for the whole Indonesian nation (Nor,
Djatmika, Widjaja, & Wahyono, 2022). So that
strengthening Pancasila could be conducted to
utilize digitization which is also becoming a
challenge in preserving local wisdom.
Awareness and control of good society in society
of course could reduce activity deviation and
conflict -like activities that lead to radicalism.
Digitization not only Becomes challenge but
also can Becomes breakthrough new to use
increase values Pancasila in utilize digitization.
Given the challenges faced, it is evident that
Kraton Village requires improved human
resource management to enhance overall
community development. Specifically, there is a

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Emynorane, Zaman & Mukhzamilah, Local Wisdom Mobile Learning: Innovation in Order to Increase
Awareness of Pancasila Value

need for the advancement of strategic human
resource management, which serves as a key
framework
for
addressing
essential
workforce-related issues. Strategic action
involves taking a broad, long-term perspective
on planned initiatives (Armstrong & Taylor,
2020).
The
development of human resource
competencies is also influenced by the ongoing
digitalization era. The widespread use of
smartphones globally demonstrates the rapid
growth driven by the digital revolution (Prof.
Abraham, 2020). Smartphones, as mobile
devices, are valuable tools for accessing
resources and information (Sophonhiranrak,
2021). Designed for user convenience,
smartphones offer flexibility and accessibility,
making them an effective solution when utilized
through
mobile
applications.
Mobile
applications are not only advantageous but also
efficient, providing users with easy access to
information anytime and anywhere (Nugraha
W., 2021). Cloud-based mobile applications
further enhance information management by
offering convenience to the public.

dynamic, flexible, and effective training. The
ADDIE model stood for Analysis, Design,
Development (or Production), Implementation
(or Delivery), and Evaluation. This model was
developed by Dick and Carey for designing
learning systems (Rayanto & Sugianti, 2020).
The ADDIE model consisted of five stages:
analysis, design, development, implementation,
and evaluation (Rachma, Setyadi, & Mampouw,
2020).
The product developed in this research was a
mobile application containing information on
Pancasila values based on local wisdom, serving
as a mobile learning platform for the community
in Kraton Village, Krian Subdistrict, Sidoarjo
Regency. The stages of this study consisted of:
Analysis
Before developing the product, the researcher
first examined the problems to ensure that the
mobile learning product based on local wisdom
could be effectively designed for Kraton Village,
Krian Subdistrict, Sidoarjo Regency, as a
Pancasila model village.

These considerations serve as the foundation for
this research on "Local Wisdom Mobile
Learning: Innovation to Improve Awareness of
Pancasila Values," conducted in Kraton Village,
Krian Subdistrict, Sidoarjo Regency. The
primary goal is to provide an educational
platform for the local community. The expected
outcome of this study is a mobile application
and website incorporating local wisdom,
offering information on the practical application
of Pancasila values in daily life.​

Design

METHOD

The development stage was carried out based on
the design stage. In the previous stage, the
conceptual design of the product had been
arranged. At this stage, the conceptual
framework was transformed into a functional
product ready for implementation. The result
was a mobile application designed as a mobile
learning platform based on local wisdom for
Kraton Village, Krian Subdistrict, Sidoarjo
Regency, as a Pancasila model village. The
mobile application contained information on the
application of Pancasila values in everyday life.

The research method was an effort made to
implement a structured study plan (Sa'adah &
Wahyu, 2021). This study used the R&D
(Research and Development) approach. R&D
research was a fundamental research activity
aimed at obtaining necessary information for
future users (needs assessment), followed by a
development phase. The goal was to produce
effective and functional products.

At this stage, the activities involved designing
the concept, content, and application in a clear
and detailed manner. The design phase was
conceptual and served as the foundation for
developing mobile learning products based on
local wisdom for Kraton Village, Krian
Subdistrict, Sidoarjo Regency, as a Pancasila
model village.
Development

In this study, the ADDIE model was used, which
was a generic process applied by instructional
designers and training developers to create

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Emynorane, Zaman & Mukhzamilah, Local Wisdom Mobile Learning: Innovation in Order to Increase
Awareness of Pancasila Value

Implementation
The product implementation activity was carried
out to gather feedback on the developed product.
The implementation was conducted based on the
previously designed framework.
Evaluation
The evaluation activity was conducted to
measure the achievement of the product
development objectives. It was carried out
comprehensively, covering all stages from
analysis to implementation. The results of the
evaluation served as guidelines for future
improvements.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Analysis
Stage analysis is the step beginning before the
product is developed. Stage this is the process of
defining what will be conducted like to do
analysis needs, identify problems and task
analysis. So that I could find the right solution to
the problem through the development products.
The results of the analysis carried out in the
Kraton Village show that there is a number of
things on condition people in the village the
necessary
palace
understood
namely:
Characteristics heterogeneous society, good
from side social religion, and economy. This
area also has habit score culture local in the form
of alms the earth that has scored high in the
middle society that needs to be preserved.
Close by with location indicated place on the
network radical Islamic movement affiliated
with the institution of education. There is an
exclusive religious study that invites teachers in
a limited forum Ineffective citizen dialogue
forum or level concern between fellow citizens,
so when incident terrorism happen and exist
arrest in the area around, residents no ready by
psychological.
Low competence source power man Village
Kraton Subdistrict Krian Regency Sidoarjo in
spreading information through based digital
information media Mobile Apps.

Based on the results of the analysis, it can be
seen that Kraton Village is in dire need of better
human resource management, especially in
increasing human resource competencies. This
condition became the basis for developing
mobile learning based on local wisdom for
Kraton Village, Krian District, Sidoarjo Regency
as a pioneering Pancasila village.
Design
The design stage is known as making a product
development concept design that will be carried
out. The development of Local Wisdom Mobile
Learning begins with planning each stage as
detailed and systematic as possible. So as to
minimize obstacles and problems that may occur
during the development process. At this stage,
the researcher begins by designing Local
Wisdom Mobile Learning by looking for a
suitable framework, then making a list of needs
that need to be prepared to help smooth the
development process. At this stage the
researcher also does not forget to prepare the
necessary resources, both resources in the form
of tools and materials as well as human
resources such as information system experts,
content and design experts, and so on. After all
the preparations have been made, the research
will enter the next stage, namely the
development stage.
Development
Stage development is Step product developed
from results realization design the
previous concept that has been made. As for the
results from the realization design draft, Local
Wisdom Mobile Learning development is in the
form of a website that is given the name
LOCALWISDOM.ID.
LocalWisdom.ID has 5 features in it, as for
explanation of each feature explained in more
detail in Table 1.
Table 1. Features of the application

No Feature
1. Home

Function
Home menu contains about
description short
development of
LocalWisdom.ID, join menu

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Emynorane, Zaman & Mukhzamilah, Local Wisdom Mobile Learning: Innovation in Order to Increase
Awareness of Pancasila Value

2.

3.

4.

5.

for connected with
LocalWisdom.ID and a
description short about values
reflection Pancasila
Profile The profile menu contains
about story LocalWisdom.ID
was developed and contains:
about Village Kraton
Subdistrict Krian Regency
Sidoarjo as village stub
Pancasila
News
News menu containing
information updates latest in
village Kraton Subdistrict
Krian Regency Sidoarjo as
village stub Pancasila. Like
information about activities
carried out by the village
palace in increasing
understanding related
application values Pancasila
in daily life.
Article Article menu containing
writing that can guide and
read for society. Like the post
about examples and ways of
planting values Pancasila in
daily life.
Contact Contact menu containing
information possible contact
like social media from
LocalWisdom.ID.

Implementation
Introduction of LocalWisdom.ID as a
strengthening platform Pancasila to Public
village palace conducted by direct through
meeting together Public with theme utilization
of LocalWisdom.ID. The LocalWisdom.ID
platform is a medium for education and delivery
information application values Pancasila in life
socialize. In implementation Public enough
enthusiastic, the thing seen from enough present
_ in meeting utilization of the LocalWisdom.ID.
Village community also has hope big for
activities that can increase knowledge. Besides
that, society is very open to the development of
mobile learning such as LocalWisdom.ID.
Evaluation

Activity evaluation conducted by comprehensive
start from analysis activities to implementation.
Achievement in development of mobile apps in
the form of a website as a community mobile
learning village palace walk with smoothly.
Besides that, people are excited too with
existence activity development. So that village
palace as village stub Pancasila not only just a
nickname course. However, in implementation
real village palaces always give learning in the
community related application values Pancasila
in daily life. The presence of LocalWisdom.ID
makes the Public motivated for campaign values
Pancasila, more alert to the security environment
and be careful in filtering information as well as
the Public more appreciating differences and
respecting them. With this it is also said that the
village palace is also able to adapt with
development technology. LocalWisdom.ID is
effective for applications to public village
palaces. Deployment results questionnaire to
public village palace produce so. Calculation
resulted in the effectiveness of LocalWisdom.ID
on the community Village Kraton Subdistrict
Krian Regency Sidoarjo could be seen through
the histogram.
Based on category function, design, convenience
access and suitability need results, the given
description shows that LocalWisdom.ID
provides a very good impact for society. They
feel that presence of application is effective for
application. Evaluation activity development of
the LocalWisdom.ID still there is deficiency
however in the future deficiency the will
Becomes base repair.
DISCUSSION
Village Kraton Subdistrict Krian Regency
Sidoarjo is a village of Pancasila. Characteristic
heterogeneous societies make Village Kraton
have a habitual culture. However, in reality it
indicated the existence of deployment studies
that lead to the notions of radicalism. Where is
the radicalism linked with groups Islam that
doesn't agree with democracy and do effort turn
Indonesia into a caliphate state (Warsah,
Morganna, Uyun, Hamengkubuwono, & Afandi,
2020). So that group consists of radical
individuals. Where are the radicals is individuals
who support and justify terrorism and in a
number of case state willingness for involved
street action violence radical (Wolfowicz, Perry,
& Weisburd, 2021). This thing makes the Public

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Emynorane, Zaman & Mukhzamilah, Local Wisdom Mobile Learning: Innovation in Order to Increase
Awareness of Pancasila Value

not yet ready for psychology. Limited discussion
forums become constrained in face of it. Other
problems faced is deployment information
digitally still difficult to do.
Based on the needs survey, the solution to the
problems faced is better human resource
management. In which the concept of human
resource management evolved from personnel
management. Whereas applied strategy will give
competitive advantage (Kokkaew, Jokkaw,
Peansupap, & Wipulanusat, 2022). Human
resource management in question, especially in
the management of information in the digital
era. Which in the management of information
will occur which is called information sharing.
In some literatures, information sharing is an
interaction of exchange of knowledge,
experience and skills (Sun, Jiang, Hwang, &
Shin, 2018). There is no doubt that competence
in managing information and turning it into
knowledge is an important challenge in this
digital era (Vicent, Serrano, & Porlán, 2022).
Tech world moment this experience very fast
development until come to digitization or the
digital era. Where the digital era is concerned,
digital technology has become important in
building
and
controlling
behavior,
performance,standards and so on (Munawar,
Fakhruddin, Rodiyah, & Prihatin, 2021).
Technology has the role of repairing humans.
Where to make the profession easier and faster
(Alhamed, 2021). Use of digital technology is
getting expanded and effort progressive
digitization has triggered generation of new
services and platforms (Pershina, Soppe, &
Thune, 2019). Problems faced by the village
Kraton is lack of public recognition related to
the digital world and digitization. Because of
that, before the development of Local Wisdom
Mobile Learning, we carried out the introduction
of digitization to Public more first. Because with
digitization many products and services offered
with features and functions are new (Correani,
Massis, Frattini, Petruzzelli, & Natalicchio,
2020). With introduction digitization Public so
understand and understand as well as could take
advantage of the digital world with good as well
as have pattern think digitally. Where there is a
pattern, I think digital is the same as
emphasizing cultural importance and supporting
digital transformation (Solberg, Traavik, &
Wong, 2020).

The learning needs of today's generation are
different. Because now our being in the digital
age of activities study is not limited to class just
but also outside class. Digital technology has
potential and contributes to enrich knowledge
for all (Kouser & Majid, 2021). Technology
integration is achieved by making technology
used part by routine and parts that are almost not
seen from environment study (Bozkuş, 2021).
Technology information experiences great
development fast, one of them development
system information increasingly computer
based. It is also supported with increased
Internet consumption by the public. The Internet
is a method for Public to get information
including websites. With the website, the
community could get information needed
(Airlangga, Harianto, & Hammami3, 2020). As
we know the website offers speed not limited
space and time in access information (Yulianti,
Hamidah, Komaro, Mudzakir, & Alias, 2021).
After the Public know digital technology, step
what the researchers do next is develop Local
Wisdom Mobile Learning information media for
society. Goods who understand diversity
information and how to manage it will bring
profit for institutions (Asio, Erlinda F. Leva, &
Cabrera, 2022).
Website is the provided mobile learning facilities
to Public so that could with easy to do
deployment and access information with good.
Mobile learning provides source flexible
learning, access could be conducted by repeat,
where only and when it's easily updated,
modified with fast, get it to increase
independence, learn, write from various source
power, monitor learning progress so that it could
increase effectiveness that has been designed
with good (AMRITA, 2019). As an effort to
eradicate
radicalism,
design
website
development is filled with posts about the
application values of Pancasila in everyday life.
It is known that Pancasila is based on Indonesian
philosophy (Agussalim, Widjaja, Haryono, &
Wahyono, 2020). Where by the founder’s nation
Pancasila proposed to build character and
culture nation, with assumption that ideology
homogeneous will create stability and
strengthening cohesion in Public Indonesia
(Subaidi, 2020).
Local Wisdom Mobile Learning that has been
designed previously succeeded. Local Wisdom
Mobile Learning has 5 features consisting of:

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Emynorane, Zaman & Mukhzamilah, Local Wisdom Mobile Learning: Innovation in Order to Increase
Awareness of Pancasila Value

from the home menu, profile, news, articles and
contacts. Each menu has their respective
functions. Development of Local Wisdom
Mobile
Learning
given
the
name
LocalWisdom.ID is appropriate with the
nickname village palace as stub village
Pancasila. LocalWisdom.ID offers features that
can always be updated with news and articles.
Both of them are the main points that can be
made by the public village palace specifically to
absorb the essence values of Pancasila in its
application. Local Wisdom Mobile Learning
accepted enthusiastically by the community.
That thing has been proven with enough
contribution by the Public in utilization of
LocalWisdom.ID. At LocalWisdom.ID the
community is also offered for connect and join
as members in managing information with good.
LocalWisdom.ID website development by the
community Village Kraton Subdistrict Krian
Regency Sidoarjo gave an impact. Stage results
evaluation showing Public motivated for
campaign values Pancasila in daily life. Society
is also more alert to the security environment
and be careful in filtering information. Besides
that, there is a website containing information
related values Pancasila Public more appreciate
differences and respect them. Result of
deployment questionnaire to Public about
LocalWisdom.ID in part big choice very well.
The pie chart gives the description that
LocalWisdom.ID is effective for application.
Besides, it also gives the description that public
village palace's presence from LocalWisdom.ID
provides impact positively. At stage evaluation
still found a number of deficiencies in activity.
However, it will be repaired going forward.
Besides that, will conduct accompaniment
forward until it is an interesting information
platform. Where are the activities accompanied
is support provided to those who are
accompanied and mutually share knowledge
(Arslantas & Kocagoz, 2021).
Mobile learning indeed become a medium of
learning many used for increase effectiveness
various things by many people, and have proven
effective in reach destination that, for example
like results research conducted by (Andriyana,
2021) show that results study with method
learning model development internet based
through the website is enough effective and
efficient. Features provided in e-learning allows

every student Creative Media State Polytechnic
to maximize time study and time learn; it could
be designed flexibly. Study (West & Malatji,
2021) also show results which are relevant, that
is that using technology educational website
design allows for integration of various types of
knowledge such as content knowledge,
technological knowledge and pedagogical
knowledge. Research results (Kartini & Dewi,
2021) show that in this digital age many
technologies have changed. As Indonesian
people especially generation young must could
choose use technology good in interest
individual or interest nation and country based
on Pancasila. A number of results study the give
affirmation on research that effective and
efficient Local Wisdom Mobile Learning
development for use by the community. Besides
that, the use of mobile apps in the form of a web
can help increase knowledge.
CONCLUSION
Based on results and discussion, study produces
the conclusion that utilization of good digital
technology could become opportunities and
breakthroughs.
Specifically
in
effort,
internalization values Pancasila in daily life.
Like case development of desapacasila.id as
community mobile learning Village Kraton
Subdistrict Krian Regency Sidoarjo in effort to
prevent understanding radicals. The presence of
desaoancasila.id is welcomed enthusiastically by
the community village palace. There are many
benefits with the existence of the Local Wisdom
Mobile Learning, that is the Public gradually
could develop knowledge and also get
convenience in getting information. Specifically,
information application values Pancasila in daily
life. Convenience and access to information
make Public Village Kraton motivated to
campaign values Pancasila and apply it in
everyday life. Society becomes more alert to
safety in the neighborhood where they stay.
More society is careful in filtering information
received from outside. Besides that, society also
values diversity and respects it.

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Emynorane, Zaman & Mukhzamilah, Local Wisdom Mobile Learning: Innovation in Order to Increase
Awareness of Pancasila Value

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