E-Link Journal.
Vol.
No.
July 2024 P-ISSN:2085-1383.
E-ISSN: 2621-4156
English Education Department.
Universitas Islam Lamongan Study of Humor in The Use of Javanese Language on The Instagram Account "D_Kadoor" Pipit Ertika Daristin1.
Rohmatul Fitriyah Dewi2 Universitas Hasyim AsyAoari Tebuireng Jombang1 Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Ahmad Dahlan Lamongan2 pipit08@gmail.
Abstract In the digital era, the rapid development of technology and freedom of expression encourage individuals to create new sensations such as 'creating humor' .
The content presented in the media is not much different from the topics discussed in public .
Media can develop linguistically in the manifestation of This research aims to determine the characteristics of humor, namely the principles of humor and satire through the use of Javanese language used by Kadir Bachmid in monologue videos uploaded to his Instagram account , "D_kadoor" .
This research is a qualitative research .
The data for this research is the uploaded video "D_kadoor" which contains a conversational monologue created by Kadir Bachmid.
The data source was taken from the Instagram account "D_kadoor" .
The research results obtained are as follows.
First, the author finds humor characteristics which include fun with words, mixing styles, language in context and clever connections.
Second, the element of satire as part of humor is realized through humor in the Javanese language, namely Kadoor following the social context of today's life.
Therefore, this research shows that the existence of humor is a reflection of human social Apart from that.
Javanese language still exists and is packaged creatively.
So.
Kadoor's post can have a positive impact on social media users, especially Instagram.
Keywords: linguistics, language and humor,local language.
Instagram
INTRODUCTION
In thel 21st celntulry, telchnological and scielntific delvellopmelnts selelm to havel no limits for ulpdatels and ulpgradels .
Sophisticateld telchnology in thel digital elra is ablel to absorb thel attelntion of millions or elveln all peloplel in thel world.
Thel mixing of forelign langulagels and culltulrels someltimels makels peloplel forgelt thel local langulagel as thelir lingulistic idelntity.
Elveln today's youlng peloplel telnd to know morel aboult forelign langulagels .
Elnglish.
Japanelsel, eltc.
to thelir local langulagel.
This is belcaulsel telchnology offelrs a varielty of intelrelsting elntelrtainmelnt to elnjoy.
Social meldia, sulch as Facelbook.
Path.
Googlel Pluls.
Twittelr or Instagram, makels vielwelrs telmpteld by thel contelnt thely contain.
Of thelsel social meldia, thel Instagram accoulnt is onel of thel social meldia that has many ulselrs.
Quloteld from thel onlinel pagel (Tempo.
co, 2.
Indonelsia is thel largelst E-Link Journal.
Vol.
No.
July 2024 P-ISSN:2085-1383.
E-ISSN: 2621-4156
English Education Department.
Universitas Islam Lamongan commulnity in Asia Pacific, as wel as onel of thel largelst markelts in thel world with a total of 700 million activel ulselrs elvelry month.
Baseld on thelsel facts, thel avelragel activel Instagram ulselr is a Nowadays , thel rapid delvellopmelnt of telchnology and freleldom of elxprelssion elncoulragel elvelry individulal to crelatel nelw selnsations that can bel elnjoyeld by thel gelnelral pulblic.
As doels 'crelating hulmor'.
According to Pelrmata .
, hulmor is intelndeld to convely a satirel or criticism of somelthing that is hulmorouls in natulrel.
Thel contelnt prelselnteld is not mulch diffelrelnt from thel topics disculsseld in pulblic .
Helrel, thel rolel of thel meldia, which was originally as a melans of commulnication - for connelcting peloplel , has now changeld its fulnction.
Hulmor is delfineld as somelthing that can makel somelonel smilel or elveln laulgh.
Someltimels, peloplel laulgh withoult anything beling fulnny (Blake, 2.
This is in kelelping with thel opinion (Ross, 2.
stateld that it is possiblel to claim somelthing is fulnny, no onel is laulghing at thel timel - and it ofteln happelns that peloplel laulgh, bult somelonel can claim.
Hulmor and meldia arel intelrrellateld phelnomelna (Chovanec.
and Ermida.
, 2.
Throulgh thel meldia, individulals can ulpload things that arel ulsulally hulmorouls or jokels.
From privatel to pulblic phelnomelnon.
Belsidels that.
Elrmida and Chovanelc .
addeld that meldia can delvellop lingulistically in thel manifelstation of hulmor.
Onel meldia that prelselnts hulmor is an Instagram accoulnt .
Variouls velrsions of slapstick, sulch as comics, parodiels and velrbal monologulels , can bel foulnd.
"D_kadoor" is an Instagram accoulnt that contains hulmorouls discoulrsel.
Thel accoulnt ownelr, nameld Kadir Bachmid, is famouls as a Instagram cellelbrity who has millions of followelrs belcaulsel of his hilariouls monologulel rolel as 'yayulk's mom'.
Thel hulmor ulploadeld on his Instagram accoulnt contains thel principlels of hulmor which, as melntioneld by Blakel .
, incluldel fuln with words, mixing stylels, langulagel in contelxt and clelvelr connelctions .
Apart from that, thelrel arel selvelral satirical telrms that arel clelarly elxprelsseld.
Ulniqulelly, this hulmor is elxprelsseld in a straightforward mannelr with a nulancel typical of thel local langulagel, applying a soft Javanelsel accelnt , relflelcting his idelntity.
Selvelral prelviouls stuldiels havel disculsseld thel issulel of hulmorouls discoulrsel.
(Permata, 2.
foulnd that thelrel arel six typels of hulmor, namelly selxulal, eldulcational, family, houlselhold, political and elthnic hulmor.
telchniqulels for crelating ambigulity and phonological aspelcts in joking discoulrsel in thel Julnel-Delcelmbelr eldition of Djaka Lodang magazinel.
In 2016, (Ramadhan, 2.
wel foulnd variouls hulmorouls discoulrsels in Mahalabiul's storiels.
First.
E-Link Journal.
Vol.
No.
July 2024 P-ISSN:2085-1383.
E-ISSN: 2621-4156
English Education Department.
Universitas Islam Lamongan hulmorouls discoulrsel ulsels word play or ambigulouls melanings, brelaking things that arel considelreld taboo and can bel obselrveld.
Selcond, hulmorouls discoulrsel has a discoulrsel strulctulrel with thel composition of an introdulction, contelnt and conclulsion.
Third, hulmorouls discoulrsel fulnctions as a melans of elntelrtainmelnt, relcrelation, social protelst to socielty, moral improvelmelnt and a melans of eldulcation.
Howelvelr, this relselarch aims to deltelrminel thel charactelristics of hulmor, namelly thel principlels of hulmor and satirel throulgh thel ulsel of Javanelsel langulagel ulseld by Kadir Bachmid in monologulel videlos ulploadeld to his Instagram accoulnt , "D_kadoor" .
Thelrelforel, this relselarch is significant to relselarch belcaulsel it foculsels on local Javanelsel langulagel which is stuldield and packageld in a ulniqulel hulmorouls stylel throulgh Instagram accoulnts.
RESEARCH METHOD
This research is a qualitative research.
The qualitative approach is basically interpretive, which means that the final research results are the result of the researcher's subjective interpretation of the data (Dornyei, 2007 ).
The data source for this research was taken from the Instagram account "D_kadoor" .
Data is an uploaded video "D_kadoor" .
The object of the data is a video containing a conversational monologue created by Kadir Bachmid.
There are several stages in data collection, namely .
open Instagram, then search AyD_kadoorAy , .
download naturally and select the most updated one from uploaded "D_kadoor" , .
naturally aims to find out the patterns in the principles of humor by Barry J.
4 video data are taken to cover the research, 1 video consists of 2 minutes, so 4 videos consist of 8 minutes, .
choose and video analysis that contains elements of humor and .
FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION
From the data obtained, we found that the Instagram user " D_kadoor ", is one of the current Instagram users who contains elements of humor.
In the book "Playing with Words "Humor in the English Language" by Barry J Blake, it is explained that humor has certain characteristics.
Several characteristics of humor are divided into two, namely the principles of humor .
ontaining elements of fun with words, mixing style, language in context, clever connection ) and satire .
Below we will discuss the principles of humor according to data obtained from the E-Link Journal.
Vol.
No.
July 2024 P-ISSN:2085-1383.
E-ISSN: 2621-4156
English Education Department.
Universitas Islam Lamongan Instagram account " D_kadoor ".
Humor Principles on the Instagram Account AuD_kadoorAy Fun with words Fun with words is defined as a mixture of the structure of several words that do not comply with language rules.
Data obtained from "D_Kadoor" in his Instagram account which AuYo ngunu kuwi aku iku buingung ambek arek saiki jaman now.
Ambek ibu-ibu jaman now, bapak-bapak jaman now, kids jaman now, prawan jaman now kakehan tingkah kakehan laposehh sombong the money.
I confuse so much .
if I see kids jaman now .
usah kakekah gaya ra usah kakehan tingkah, mbok e iki loh jek soro kora-kora dewe nang omah, anak e kakehan gaya nang jobo.
Au From the conversation monologue data of "D_Kadoor" , his Instagram account explains that there is a unique language used by the speaker.
There is a mixture of local Javanese and English which makes the nuances of the local language more funny and creative to the listener's The local language used by the speaker shows the re-emergence of the local Javanese language with the help of technological advances called Instagram .
Kadoor's mixing of languages has resulted in him having many followers .
This is because the presentation on Instagram entertains followers , contains a relatively large element of humor and contains everyday context in the surrounding environment that is easy for listeners to understand, especially Javanese people.
Mixing Styles In the context of humor, mixing of language styles occurs due to the use of inappropriate language diction (Blake, 2.
Data obtained from "D_Kadoor" in his Instagram account which contains:
Bahwasanya in Jember tidak ada best prend.
Because best prend very very bulsyit.
Very-very danger like an iblis.
And then all untuk instagramer and people in the world, hati-hatilah dan jangan terlalu percaya kepada best priend and people-people lainnya yang mereka adalah orang yang kalian anggap orang baik in the world.
From the monologue conversation above, it can be seen that there is a principle of humor, namely mixing styles .
The speaker uses a mixed language, namely Indonesian and English with the influence of a soft Javanese accent.
However, in the context of the monologue the E-Link Journal.
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E-ISSN: 2621-4156
English Education Department.
Universitas Islam Lamongan conversation above still contains elements of humor for the listeners of "D_Kadoor" who on her Instagram account plays the role of "Ibu Yayuk" whose real name is Kadeer Bachim.
Language in Context Another principle of humor is "language in context" .
Blake .
explains that how language works depends on how speakers interpret sentences according to the context .
In the contelxt prelselnteld by Kadoor as thel objelct of this relselarch data, thelrel arel two contelxt ellelmelnts foulnd by thel aulthor, namelly social contelxt and relgional contelxt.
Thel following is a qulotel from Kadoor's statelmelnt that illulstratels:
AuYo ngulnul kulwi akul ikul bulingulng ambelk arelk saiki jaman now.
Ambelk ibul-ibul jaman now, bapak-bapak jaman now, kids jaman now, prawan jaman now kakelhan tingkah kakelhan laposelhh sombong thel monely.
I confulselelelelel so mulch .
if I selel kids jaman now .
ra ulsah kakelkah gaya ra ulsah kakelhan tingkah, mbok el iki loh jelk soro kora-kora delwel nang omah, anak el kakelhan gaya nang jobo.
Ay From thel data abovel, it can bel seleln that thel hulmor makelr.
Kadoor, wants to show thel diffelrelncel in moral valulels of past and prelselnt gelnelrations.
If vielweld from a social contelxt pelrspelctivel, thel telrms " kids nowadays, girls nowadays, crazy belhavior, crazy stylels", show that thelrel arel significant diffelrelncels beltweleln telelnagelrs in thel past and today.
In ancielnt timels, telelnagelrs welrel considelreld belttelr than today wheln seleln from thel contelxt of thel monologulel convelrsation spokeln by Kadoor.
Today's telelnagelrs arel considelreld to havel a nelgativel impact on thel nation's gelnelration rathelr than a positivel onel.
It is proveln that most telelnagelrs today havel a hobby of ulploading elvelrything on Instagram which shows thel popullarity of thel lifelstylel.
It's as if thely stylel thelmsellvels likel artists in ordelr to bel seleln as elxisting and wel-off.
Elveln thoulgh thel relality doels not match thel elxisting relality.
This is diffelrelnt from telelnagelrs in thel past who welrel far from telchnological delvellopmelnts, so thely arel morel politel, stylish and ulndelrstand thel conditions of thelir parelnts.
Apart from that, if vielweld from a relgional contelxt pelrspelctivel, thel langulagel ulseld by Kadoor is thel local Javanelsel langulagel belcaulsel Kadoor comels from Malang.
Elast Java.
So thel accelnt ulseld is also a Javanelsel meldok accelnt.
E-Link Journal.
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July 2024 P-ISSN:2085-1383.
E-ISSN: 2621-4156
English Education Department.
Universitas Islam Lamongan Clever Connection Another principle of humor is clever connection .
According to Blake .
, clever connection refers more to the relationship between phenomena in the environment that are related to human life.
For example, in the monologue conversation statement "D_Kadoor" on his Instagram account which reads:
AuYo ngunu kuwi aku iku buingung ambek arek saiki jaman now.
Ambek ibu-ibu jaman now, bapak-bapak jaman now, kids jaman now, prawan jaman now kakehan tingkah kakehan gaya.
It can be seen from the context of the conversational monologue above that the actor of humor "D_Kadoor" compares the phenomena of children of the past and present which is very According to Kadoor on his Instagram, teenagers are now increasing their popularity by uploading their activities on social media in order to gain public recognition for their level of existence.
This is different from teenagers in the past where there was no technological progress and no social media as a place to show off or style.
They seem simple and understand the condition of parents.
However.
Kadoor, as a celebrity (Instagram artis.
who has many followers from all over Indonesia, is able to package the context of his satire for today's teenagers in light The language used is also a combination of the local language Medok accent which makes the language funny and entertaining for the listener.
Apart from that.
Kadoor's post aims to remind today's teenagers to live according to reality and be grateful for what they have.
Satire in Humorous Language The existence of satire is part of the content of humor.
Humor is also an integral part that cannot be selparateld in satirel (Andry, 2.
Both arel rellateld to elach othelr.
Satirel aims to ridicullel (Blakel, 2.
Thel following is an elxamplel of a satirical selntelncel in hulmor foulnd in a monologulel crelateld by Kadoor on his Instagram accoulnt:
Gak rondo gak wels rabi kakelhan gaya kakelhan tingkah melnyulgelh, melntelngkellelk, elhmm.
elmas el dijeljelr bak toko elmas.
gael opo sosialita, arisan, anak gak taul diulruls dititipno baby sittelr, anggitel dadi patulh el ambelk baby sittelr, bah bojoel mangan, bah bojoel gelndelng selng pelnting elndi dulwit bullanankul, akul apelnel shopping, apelnel arisanan apelnel tulkul Zarra, katel tulkul Gulcci.
Blulbelrry Ikul lelk mantulkul lelk bojoel anakkul lanang maksuld el selk akul dulwel anak lanang dan anak mantul weldokkul koyok ngulnul looh!!! Yo tak ulyell-ulyell pelrang ambelk moro tulwonel !!.
Elnakkel anakkul lanang digawel babul.
Baseld on thel contelxt abovel, thel hulmorouls langulagel crelateld by Kadoor is not julst ordinary Kador selelms to givel an analogy of two diffelrelnt lifel valulels in two diffelrelnt elras.
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E-ISSN: 2621-4156
English Education Department.
Universitas Islam Lamongan Typically, a wifel's obligations arel in thel fielld of domelstic lifel, acting as a mothelr who is relsponsiblel for taking carel of helr hulsband and childreln.
Howelvelr, culrrelntly thelsel lifel valulels selelm to bel changing, rotating and kelelping ulp with thel timels.
Elveln relligiouls norms relgarding thel natulrel of womeln and wivels at homel arel no longelr ignoreld in favor of following stylel, relcognition of elxistelncel and heldonism.
From Kadoor's relvielw abovel, it is velry clelar that thelrel arel many allulsions madel by thel hulmorist to thel stylel of today's mothelrs.
Kadoor makels an analogy of thel rolel today of a "hulsband" beling thel samel as a "babul" who is trelateld ulnulsulally by his wifel.
This is seleln in sharp contrast to relligiouls norms and valulels which placel thel statuls of meln/hulsbands in Islam as highelr than wivels.
Elveln thel hulsband's blelssing is thel wifel's blelssing.
Howelvelr, in fact, many wivels or mothelrs today no longelr follow relligiouls norms and instelad trelat thelir hulsbands likel selrvants or monely-making machinels.
Thelrelforel, satirel .
is morel likelly to follow what happelneld according to thel original contelxt, adding rellelvant logic as a relinforcing ellelmelnt of a satirel (Pebrianov, 2.
CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
Conclusion This research discusses the principles of humor using local language that occurs on social media, the Instagram "D-Kadoor" .
From this research, the author found that there are principles of humor from the data found including fun with words, mixing style, language in context, clever connection and satire .
Judging from the phenomena above, it can be concluded that humor exists as a reflection of human social life.
Apart from that, if we look at the local Javanese language used by Kadoor as a research object, it can be seen that the local language still exists, and is even more creative in its language packaging.
This is because it is supported by technological advances called Instagram.
Through Instagram.
Kadoor's posts can have a positive impact on social media users.
Suggestion Humor studies can be expanded in terms of analysis and more complete discussion for subsequent researchers.
Humor studies also still exist today and can be researched using other social media such as TikTok.
YouTube.
Twitter with a wider social media reach today.
E-Link Journal.
Vol.
No.
July 2024 P-ISSN:2085-1383.
E-ISSN: 2621-4156
English Education Department.
Universitas Islam Lamongan REFERENCES